Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37203895›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

Diabetic Ketoacidosis among Diabetic Patients Admitted in the Department of Medicine of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Lochan Karki, Milan Khadka, Milan Purna Oli, Santosh Joti, Rama Tamrakar, Siddhant Adhikari, Suman Khatri, Poonam K C

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lochan KarkiDepartment of Medicine, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Mahaboudha, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Milan KhadkaDepartment of Medicine, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Mahaboudha, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Milan Purna OliGodawari Midcity Hospital, Satdobato, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Santosh JotiSilverline Hospital, Balaju, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Rama TamrakarLubhoo Primary Health Care Centre, Mahalaxmi, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Siddhant AdhikariSilverline Hospital, Balaju, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Suman KhatriLumbini Provincial Hospital, Butwal, Rupandehi, Nepal.
Poonam K CGaneshman Singh Memorial Hospital and Research Center, Mahalaxmisthan, Lalitpur, Nepal.
National Academy of Medical Sciences · NPLumbini Eye Institute · NPManmohan Memorial Institute of Health Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetic ketoacidosis is one of the most severe acute complications of diabetes mellitus characterised by hyperglycemia, hyperketonemia, and metabolic acidosis. Prompt diagnosis and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis can decrease severity, hospital stay, and possible mortality. This study aimed to find out the prevalence of diabetic ketoacidosis among diabetic patients admitted to the department of medicine of a tertiary care centre. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care centre. Data from 1 March 2022 to 1 December 2022 were collected between 1 January 2023 and 1 February 2023 from the hospital records. The ethical approval was taken from the Institutional Review Committee of the same institute (Reference number: 466/2079/80). All the diabetic patients admitted to the Department of Medicine during our study duration were enrolled for the study. Diabetic patients who left against medical advice and those with incomplete data were excluded from the study. Data were collected from the medical record section. Convenience sampling method was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 200 diabetic patients, the prevalence of diabetic ketoacidosis was 7 (3.5%) (3.47-3.53, 95% Confidence Interval) among which 1 (14.29%) patients had type I diabetes mellitus and 6 (85.71%) had type II diabetes mellitus patients and the mean HbA1C level was 9.77%. Conclusions: The prevalence of diabetic ketoacidosis among diabetes mellitus patients admitted to the department of medicine of a tertiary care centre was found to be higher than in other studies done in similar settings. Keywords: diabetes mellitus; diabetic complications; diabetic ketoacidosis; Nepal.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic KetoacidosisCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalizationHumansTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID37203895
PMCPMC10896446
OpenAlexW4367853730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.