Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37203893›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

Multidrug Resistant Escherichia coli among Urinary Samples of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection in the Microbiology Department of a Tertiary Care Center: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.

Raina Chaudhary, Manoj Pradhan, Sabita Bhatta, Sabnum Shrestha, Nabaraj Adhikari, Yengkokpam Ibotomba Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raina ChaudharyDepartment of Microbiology, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Manoj PradhanDepartment of Microbiology, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sabita BhattaDepartment of Microbiology, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sabnum ShresthaKantipur College of Medical Sciences, Sitapaila, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Nabaraj AdhikariCentral Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University Institute of Science and Technology, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Yengkokpam Ibotomba SinghDepartment of Microbiology, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Urinary Tract Infection one of the most common and manageable infections still holds its position as a major public health issue worldwide due to an increase in the number of multidrug resistant bacteria. This study aims to find out the prevalence of multidrug resistant Escherichia coli among urinary samples of patients with urinary tract infections in the microbiology Department of a tertiary care center. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out at a tertiary care centre from 8 August 2018 to 9 January 2019. Ethical approval was received from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 123/2018). Clinically suspected cases of urinary tract infection were included in this study. A convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 594 patients with urinary tract infections, the prevalence of multidrug resistant Escherichia coli was 102 (17.17%) (14.14-20.20, 95% Confidence Interval). Out of which, the production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase and AmpC beta-lactamase were observed in 74 (72.54%), and 28 (27.45%) isolates respectively. The co-production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases/AmpC was observed in 17 (16.67%). Conclusions: The prevalence of multidrug resistant Escherichia coli among patients urinary samples of patient with urinary tract infection was lower as compared to the other studies done in similar settings. Keywords: antibiotics; Escherichia coli; urinary tract infection.

Indexed as

Escherichia coli InfectionsUrinary Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCross-Sectional StudiesEscherichia coliHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-Lactamases

Identifiers

PMID37203893
PMCPMC10896443

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.