Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37203890›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

Hypothyroidism among Patients Visiting the Department of Biochemistry in Central Laboratory of a Tertiary Care Center: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.

Buddhi Raj Pokhrel, Amit Chandra Jha, Rachita Ghimire, Jharana Shrestha, Binaya Tamang, Narayan Gautam, Tapeshwar Yadav, Sakar Babu Gharti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Buddhi Raj PokhrelDepartment of Biochemistry, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Ranigaun, Rupandehi, Nepal.
Amit Chandra JhaDepartment of Biochemistry, National Medical College, Birgunj, Parsa, Nepal.
Rachita GhimireUniversal College of Medical Sciences, Ranigaun, Rupandehi, Nepal.
Jharana ShresthaDepartment of Biochemistry, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Ranigaun, Rupandehi, Nepal.
Binaya TamangDepartment of Biochemistry, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Ranigaun, Rupandehi, Nepal.
Narayan GautamDepartment of Biochemistry, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Ranigaun, Rupandehi, Nepal.
Tapeshwar YadavDepartment of Biochemistry, Madan Bhandari Academy of Health Sciences, TCN Road, Hetauda, Nepal. t.
Sakar Babu GhartiPathari Municipality Hospital, Pathari Shanishchare, Morang, Nepal.
College of Medical Sciences · NPUniversal College of Medical SciencesMadan Bhandari Academy of Health SciencesNepal Medical College Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The global burden of thyroid disorders, especially hypothyroidism, is high and increasing. Prevalence studies of such disorders are limited in Nepal. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of hypothyroidism among patients visiting the Department of Biochemistry in the central laboratory of a tertiary care centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients visiting the Department of Biochemistry in the central laboratory from 1 August 2020 to 31 July 2021 after taking ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: UCMS/IRC/054/20). Patients of all age groups and gender were considered. Hypothyroid patients were identified based on the thyroid function parameters. They were further categorized as sub-clinical and overt hypothyroid. A convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 3,010 patients, the prevalence of hypothyroidism was seen in 770 (25.58%) (24.02-27.14, 95% Confidence Interval). Out of total hypothyroid patients, 555 (72.08%) were females. Overt hypothyroidism 519 (67.40%) was the most prevalent hypothyroid disorder, followed by subclinical hypothyroidism 251 (32.60%). Conclusions: The prevalence of hypothyroidism among patients visiting the Department of Biochemistry in the central laboratory of a tertiary care centre was higher than in other studies done in similar settings. Keywords: hypothyroidism; Nepal; thyroid-stimulating hormone.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNepalTertiary Care CentersThyrotropinThyrotropin

Identifiers

PMID37203890
PMCPMC10896450
OpenAlexW4367694017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.