Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37203303›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes2023

Prevalence trends and disease burden of diabetes and prediabetes in Chinese adults of Shanghai.

Jianfeng Pei, Yanyun Li, Yihui Yang, Minna Cheng, Yan Shi, Wang Hong Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianfeng PeiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3820-1946
Yanyun LiDepartment of Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Yihui YangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Minna ChengDepartment of Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Yan ShiDepartment of Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Wang Hong XuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2045-2218

Funding

Cultivation of Leading Medical Talents in Shanghai, China 2019LJ24General Project of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission 202040209National Natural Science Foundation of China 81573221National Natural Science Foundation of China 81773504Shanghai Science and Technology Achievement Transformation and Industrialization Project 18401933403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo estimate secular trends and disease burden of diabetes and prediabetes among Chinese adults.

methodsThree population-based surveys were performed among Chinese adults in Shanghai in 2002-2003 (n = 12 302), 2009 (n = 7414), and 2017 (n = 18 960). Diabetes and prediabetes were defined using the 1999 World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Cochran-Armitage trend test was used to examine the trends in prevalence, awareness, and glycemic control status. Disability adjusted life years (DALYs) were estimated to evaluate the disease burden of diabetes-related complications using the population attribution fraction approach based on published data.

resultsThe age-adjusted prevalence of diabetes increased during the 15-year period (p for trend <.001) and reached 23.0% (95% CI: 22.1 ~ 24.0%) in men and 15.7% (95% CI: 15.1 ~ 16.4%) among women in 2017. The prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance peaked in 2009, whereas that of impaired fasting glucose increased continuously (p for trend <.001). The awareness of diabetes was found to increase and the glycemic control rates decreased over the three surveys. The estimated DALYs of diabetes complications were found to have increased rapidly due to the increasing prevalence of diabetes and the decreasing glycemic control rates.

conclusionsPrediabetes and diabetes affect a considerable proportion of Chinese adults in Shanghai. Our results highlight the necessary to strengthen the community healthcare system in China to guarantee extensive management of diabetes and prediabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusPrediabetic StateAdultChinaCost of IllnessEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceawarenessdiabetesprediabetesprevalencetrend患病率糖尿病糖尿病前期认知度趋势

Identifiers

PMID37203303
PMCPMC10345979

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.