Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37202901›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2023

Identification of optimal reference genes in golden Syrian hamster with ethanol- and palmitoleic acid-induced acute pancreatitis using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.

Jinxin Miao, Le Kang, Tianfeng Lan, Jianyao Wang, Siqing Wu, Yifan Jia, Xia Xue, Haoran Guo, Pengju Wang, Yan Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jinxin MiaoAcademy of Chinese Medicine Science, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1688-3066
Le KangAcademy of Chinese Medicine Science, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Tianfeng LanSino-British Research Centre for Molecular Oncology, National Center for International Research in Cell and Gene Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jianyao WangSino-British Research Centre for Molecular Oncology, National Center for International Research in Cell and Gene Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Siqing WuAcademy of Chinese Medicine Science, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Yifan JiaAcademy of Chinese Medicine Science, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Xia XueHenan Key Laboratory of Helicobacter pylori and Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Cancer, Marshall Medical Research Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Haoran GuoSino-British Research Centre for Molecular Oncology, National Center for International Research in Cell and Gene Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Pengju WangSino-British Research Centre for Molecular Oncology, National Center for International Research in Cell and Gene Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yan LiAcademy of Chinese Medicine Science, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University · CNZhengzhou University · CNFifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021T140184Program for Science Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province 23HASTIT045Scientific Research of Traditional Chinese Medicine Specialized in Henan Province 2022ZY1172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute pancreatitis (AP) is a severe disorder that leads to high morbidity and mortality. Appropriate reference genes are important for gene analysis in AP. This study sought to study the expression stability of several reference genes in the golden Syrian hamster, a model of AP.

methodsAP was induced in golden Syrian hamster by intraperitoneal injection of ethanol (1.35 g/kg) and palmitoleic acid (2 mg/kg). The expression of candidate genes, including Actb, Gapdh, Eef2, Ywhaz, Rps18, Hprt1, Tubb, Rpl13a, Nono, and B2m, in hamster pancreas at different time points (1, 3, 6, 9, and 24 h) posttreatment was analyzed using quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The expression stability of these genes was calculated using BestKeeper, Comprehensive Delta CT, NormFinder, and geNorm algorithms and RefFinder software.

resultsOur results show that the expression of these reference genes fluctuated during AP, of which Ywhaz and Gapdh were the most stable genes, whereas Tubb, Eef2, and Actb were the least stable genes. Furthermore, these genes were used to normalize the expression of TNF-α messenger ribonucleic acid in inflamed pancreas.

conclusionsIn conclusion, Ywhaz and Gapdh were suitable reference genes for gene expression analysis in AP induced in Syrian hamster.

Indexed as

PancreatitisAcute DiseaseAnimalsCricetinaeEthanolFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesMesocricetusReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionEthanolFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenasespalmitoleic acidacute pancreatitisreference genesSyrian hamsterTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID37202901
PMCPMC10757205
OpenAlexW4377094382

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.