Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37202134›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Predictors of suicidal ideation, attempts among adults living with HIV attending ART follow-ups at Tirunesh Beijing General Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

Mikiyas Tesera Kendie, Lelisa Worku, Ermias Abebaw, Damtew Solomon, Amana Ogeto Luke, Sisay Hayilu, Eyob Ketema Bogale

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mikiyas Tesera KendieDepartment of General Public Health, Gamby Medical and Business College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Lelisa WorkuDepartment of Public Health Nutrition, Rift Valley University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ermias AbebawPublic Health, GAMBY Medical and Business College, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Damtew SolomonAnatomy Department, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Ethiopia.
Amana Ogeto LukeRift Valley University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Sisay HayiluDepartment of Public Health Nutrition, Hidasse Health Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Eyob Ketema BogaleDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, Bahir Dar University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia ketema.eyob@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0010-3750
Rift Valley University · ETBahir Dar University · ETEthiopian Public Health Institute · ETMadda Walabu University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the magnitude of suicidal ideation, attempts and associated factors among adults living with HIV attending antiretroviral therapy follow-ups at Tirunesh Beijing General Hospital, Addis Ababa.

designHospital-based observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted.

settingA study was conducted in Tirunesh Beijing General Hospital, Addis Ababa from 8 February 2022 to 10 July 2022.

participantsTwo hundred and thirty-seven HIV-positive youth were recruited for interviews, using the systematic random sampling technique. The Composite International Diagnostic Interview was used to assess suicide. Patient Health Questionnaire-9, the Oslo social support and HIV perceived stigma scale instruments were used to assess the factors. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regressions were computed to assess factors associated with suicidal ideation and attempt. Statistical significance was declared at p value <0.05.

resultsThe finding of the study revealed magnitude of suicide ideation and suicide attempt was 22.8% and 13.5%, respectively. Disclosure status (adjusted odd ratio (AOR)=3.60, 95% CI 1.44 to 9.01), history of using substances (AOR)=2.86, 95% CI 1.07 to 7.61), living alone (AOR=6.47, 95% CI 2.31 to 18.10) and having comorbidity or other opportunistic infection (AOR=3.74, 95% CI 1.32 to 10.52) are factors associated with suicide ideation while disclosure status (AOR=5.02, 95% CI 1.95 to 12.94), living arrangement (AOR=3.82, 95% CI 1.29 to 11.31) and depression history is a factor associated with suicide attempts (AOR=3.37, 95% CI 1.09 to 10.40).

conclusionThe finding of the study indicated the magnitude of suicide ideation and attempt is high among the subjects included in this study. Disclosure status, history of using substances, living alone and having comorbidity or other opportunistic infection are factors associated with suicide ideation while disclosure status, living arrangement and depression history are factors associated with a suicide attempt.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSuicidal IdeationAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFollow-Up StudiesHospitals, GeneralHumansRisk FactorsHIV & AIDSINFECTIOUS DISEASESINTERNAL MEDICINEPSYCHIATRYSuicide & self-harm

Identifiers

PMID37202134
PMCPMC10201256
OpenAlexW4377092998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.