Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37200983›Full record

ArticleCase reports in psychiatry2023

Delirium with Concurrent Use of Lithium and ECT and the Safety Implications: Case Reports and Review of the Literature.

Mustafa Ali, Barikar C Malathesh, Seshadri Sekhar Chatterjee, Soumitra Das, Prakriti Pokhrel, Mary Elizabeth Trejo Hernandez, John C Murnin

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Mustafa AliGovernment Medical College, Jammu and Kashmir, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3530-7347
Barikar C MalatheshAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-1717
Seshadri Sekhar ChatterjeeQueensland Health, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5554-2216
Soumitra DasRoyal Melbourne Hospital, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7329-8264
Prakriti PokhrelKathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9455-2249
Mary Elizabeth Trejo HernandezUniversidad Autonoma de Guadalajara School of Medicine, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8026-568X
John C MurninBurrell College of Osteopathic Medicine, New Mexico, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9807-1154
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INGovernment Medical College · INKathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital · NPQueensland Health · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUUniversidad Autónoma de Guadalajara · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using electroconvulsive treatment and lithium together to treat acute manic episodes is common, but the effects of combining these therapies vary according to the literature. Some studies have found severe adverse side effects, while others have found the combination of both medications safe and helpful. To investigate potential adverse side effects, this study reports on two cases where bipolar affective disorder patients developed delirium after receiving electroconvulsive therapy and lithium concurrently. The delirium was attributed only to the combined administration of these medicines after ruling out other potential causes. Additionally, alterations in blood-brain barrier permeability, such as those caused by electroconvulsive therapy and age, increased the likelihood of delirium. As a result, caution should be taken when using this combination of medicines, especially in those predisposed to delirium. This study established links between these medications and adverse effects, such as delirium. Further research is necessary to determine the efficacy and risks of combining these medications, establish causality, and develop prevention strategies.

Identifiers

PMID37200983
PMCPMC10188255
OpenAlexW4377092603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.