Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37200347›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

The prevalence of multiple chronic conditions and medical burden in asthma patients.

Eun-Jung Jo, Young Uk Lee, Ahreum Kim, Hye-Kyung Park, Changhoon Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Cross-sectional studies of the causal link between asthma and osteoporosis: insights from Mendelian randomization and bioinformatics analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eun-Jung JoDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea.
Young Uk LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Ahreum KimOffice of Public Healthcare Service, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hye-Kyung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea.
Changhoon KimBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2662-831X
Pusan National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of multiple chronic conditions (MCC), defined as several coexisting chronic conditions, has increased with the aging of society. MCC is associated with poor outcomes, but most comorbid diseases in asthma patients have been evaluated as asthma-associated diseases. We investigated the morbidity of coexisting chronic diseases in asthma patients and their medical burdens.

methodsWe analyzed data from the National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort for 2002-2013. We defined MCC with asthma as a group of one or more chronic diseases in addition to asthma. We analyzed 20 chronic conditions, including asthma. Age was categorized into groups 1-5 (< 10, 10-29, 30-44, 45-64, and ≥ 65 years, respectively). The frequency of medical system use and associated costs were analyzed to determine the asthma-related medical burden in patients with MCC.

resultsThe prevalence of asthma was 13.01%, and the prevalence of MCC in asthmatic patients was 36.55%. The prevalence of MCC with asthma was higher in females than males and increased with age. The significant comorbidities were hypertension, dyslipidemia, arthritis, and diabetes. Dyslipidemia, arthritis, depression, and osteoporosis were more common in females than males. Hypertension, diabetes, COPD, coronary artery disease, cancer, and hepatitis were more prevalent in males than females. According to age, the most prevalent chronic condition in groups 1 and 2 was depression, dyslipidemia in group 3, and hypertension in groups 4 and 5. Older age, low income, and severe disability were independent risk factors for MCC in patients with asthma. The frequency of asthma-related medical system use and asthma-associated costs increased with increasing numbers of coexisting chronic diseases.

conclusionComorbid chronic diseases in asthma patients differed according to age and sex. The asthma-related-medical burdens were highest in patients with five or more chronic conditions and groups 1 and 5.

Indexed as

ArthritisAsthmaDiabetes MellitusHypertensionMultiple Chronic ConditionsAgedChronic DiseaseComorbidityFemaleHumansMalePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID37200347
PMCPMC10194904
OpenAlexW4377046796

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.