Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37199961›Full record

Trial reportPsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2024

Mechanisms of behavior change during alcohol treatment among negative affect drinkers: A time-varying effect model analysis using 84 consecutive days of ecological momentary assessment.

Junru Zhao, Braden K Linn, Paul R Stasiewicz, Gregory E Wilding, Charles LaBarre, Clara M Bradizza

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junru ZhaoSchool of Social Work, University at Buffalo.
Braden K LinnSchool of Social Work, University at Buffalo.ORCID 0000-0002-8068-1795
Paul R StasiewiczSchool of Social Work, University at Buffalo.
Gregory E WildingDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo.
Charles LaBarreSchool of Social Work, University at Buffalo.
Clara M BradizzaSchool of Social Work, University at Buffalo.ORCID 0000-0003-0805-9843
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
RESEARCH TRAINING ON ALCOHOL ETIOLOGY AND TREATMENTT32AA007583 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI Gregory G Homish, KENNETH E LEONARD · 2000 to 2026
$8.5M
Affect Regulation Training (ART)for Alcohol Use Disorder: A Stage II Efficacy TrialR01AA024628 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI BRADIZZA, CLARA MARGARET, STASIEWICZ, PAUL R · 2016 to 2021
$3.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024628NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo better understand the timing and unique contribution of four potential mechanisms of behavior change (MOBC) during alcohol use disorder (AUD) treatment (negative affect, positive affect, alcohol craving, and adaptive alcohol coping), we used a time-varying effect modeling analytic approach to examine the change trajectories of alcohol abstinence, heavy drinking, the hypothesized MOBCs, and the time-varying associations between the MOBCs and alcohol outcomes.

methodParticipants (

resultsThroughout the 84-day treatment window, higher daily average craving levels were associated with both decreased likelihood of alcohol abstinence and increased odds of heavy drinking, whereas higher adaptive alcohol coping was associated with increased odds of abstinence and decreased odds of heavy drinking. Higher negative affect was associated with decreased odds of abstinence in the first 10 days of treatment and increased odds of heavy drinking before Day 4 or Day 5. Higher positive affect was associated with decreased odds of heavy drinking during the first 4 or 5 days.

conclusionsThe differential time-varying associations between negative affect, positive affect, alcohol craving, adaptive alcohol coping, and alcohol use provide insights into

Indexed as

AlcoholismCognitive Behavioral TherapyAdultAlcohol DrinkingCravingEcological Momentary AssessmentFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID37199961
PMCPMC10656359
OpenAlexW4377010783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.