Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37199023›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2023

Safety and Efficacy of Cortical Bone Trajectory Screw Fixation Combined with Facet Fusion for the Treatment of Lumbar Degenerative Disease.

Xiaoqian Kong, Bohan Li, Leixin Xu, Jianmin Li, Chunzheng Gao, Dongjin Wu, Shengzhong Ma, Yang Song, Jie Zhao, Xiaoyun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoqian KongHealth Management Center, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Bohan LiHealth Management Center, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Leixin XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth People's Hospital, Heze, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Jianmin LiDepartment of orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Chunzheng GaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Dongjin WuDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4722-3047
Shengzhong MaDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Yang SongDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Jie ZhaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyun WangNursing Department, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Second Hospital of Shandong University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe mainstream lumbar fusion surgeries have various shortcomings, such as complex operation, much invasion, and loss of lumbar function. How to minimize the surgical injury and to achieve better therapeutic effects has become the goal pursued by spine surgeons. This study introduces a cortical bone trajectory (CBT) screw fixation combined with facet fusion (FF), evaluates its safety and efficacy, and explores its advantages, in order to provide a reference for treatment of patients with single-level lumbar stenosis or grade I degenerative spondylolisthesis.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical, radiological, and operative data of 167 patients with single-level lumbar stenosis or grade I degenerative spondylolisthesis who underwent FF or transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) from January 2013 to September 2019 in the spine surgery department of the Second Hospital of Shandong University. Patients were divided into four groups according to surgical method: group CBT-FF, CBT screw combined with FF; group PS-FF, pedicle screw (PS) combined with FF; group CBT-TLIF, CBT screw combined with TLIF; and group PS-TLIF, PS combined with TLIF. The operation time, estimated intraoperative blood loss, complications after surgery, visual analog scale (VAS), and Oswestry disability index (ODI) of the four groups were compared. The fusion was evaluated by anteroposterior and lateral X-ray, CT scan, and three-dimensional reconstruction.

resultsTwelve months after surgery, the fusion rate of four groups had no significantly statistical differences (p = 0.914). VAS and ODI scores were lower after surgery than before. Low back pain VAS scores 1 week after surgery in group CBT-FF and group CBT-TLIF were significantly lower than those in group PS-FF and group PS-TLIF (p

conclusionCBT screw fixation combined with FF is a safe and efficacious procedure for patients with single-level lumbar stenosis or grade I degenerative spondylolisthesis. This minimally invasive approach of lumbar fusion can be simply and easily performed. Patients who undergo CBT screw fixation combined with FF recovered faster than TLIF.

Indexed as

Low Back PainPedicle ScrewsSpinal FusionSpondylolisthesisConstriction, PathologicCortical BoneHumansLumbar VertebraeMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCortical Bone Trajectory ScrewFacet FusionLumbar Degenerative DisordersPedicle ScrewTransforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Identifiers

PMID37199023
PMCPMC10235161
OpenAlexW4377011967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.