Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37198966›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2023

Current status and needs in the primary healthcare system in Yangon, Myanmar: a mixed-method evaluation.

Jihyun Moon, Su Jin Kang, Young Dae Kwon, Eun-Mi Song, Jin-Won Noh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jihyun Moon *Graduate School of Medical Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0791-4054
Su Jin Kang *Common Good Partners, Uijeongbu-si, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0369-2175
Young Dae KwonDepartment of Humanities and Social Medicine, College of Medicine and Catholic Institute for Healthcare Management, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8781-6832
Eun-Mi SongDivision of Health Administration, Yonsei University Graduate School, Wonju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6749-9414
Jin-Won NohDivision of Health Administration, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5172-4023

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany low- and middle-income countries and international organisations have invested resources to strengthen primary health care (PHC). This study aimed to identify the challenges and unmet needs in the current PHC by assessing the experiences and perceptions of healthcare workers in three townships (Htan Ta Pin, Hmawbi, and Taikkyi) in Yangon, Myanmar.

methodsThe study was conducted among healthcare professionals and community leaders in three townships. Adopting a mixed-method approach, a cross-sectional health needs assessment survey was conducted for quantitative data (

findingsEnhancing the management and leadership capacity had the lowest average score on the current achievement (2.81 out of 5 ratings) while strengthening infectious disease control service and accessibility was perceived as the highest mean on the priority of intervention (4.28) and the impact of the intervention (4.7). The FGDs revealed that while specific infrastructures and equipment were reported insufficient and necessary, the need for financial support has been the recurrent theme throughout the discussions.

interpretationUtilising the World Health Organisation's six building block frameworks, our findings suggest that a long-term targeted financial investment in the PHC system is critical in Myanmar through increasing healthcare expenditure per capita.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareHealth PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMyanmarPrimary Health Carelow- and middle-income countriesmixed methodsMyanmarprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID37198966
PMCPMC10227472

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.