ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2023
Gender-specific impacts of thigh skinfold thickness and grip strength for predicting osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes.
Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Identification of IL18/IL18R1 signaling as a predictive biomarker of SGLT2 inhibitor efficacy in type 2 diabetes.iScience · 2025Article
- Osteoporosis as the Female-Specific Risk Factor for Dynapenia in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Correlation between individual thigh muscle volume and grip strength in relation to sarcopenia with automated muscle segmentation.PloS one · 2024Article
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16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundDiabetes with co-existing bone fragility or osteoporosis is common in elderly patients, whereas is frequently underestimated.
methodsWe conducted dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) with 7-site skinfold (SF) and dominant hand grip strength measurements among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) to assess their gender-specific associations. A total of 103 patients with T2DM (60 females and 43 males), aged between 50 and 80 years (median 68.0 years) were enrolled and 45 non-DM females were also included to compare with T2DM females.
resultsOur results revealed osteoporosis was negatively correlated with grip strength in both genders, negatively correlated with lean mass solely in males and negatively correlated with fat mass (particular the gynoid fat mass and thigh SF thickness) in females. Via performing multivariable stepwise logistic regression, we identified grip strength in both genders and thigh SF thickness in females as predictors for osteoporosis. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis further disclosed 20.5 mm female thigh skinfold thickness, 18.1 kg female grip strength and 29.0 kg male grip strength as reasonable cutoff levels for predicting osteoporosis in the Taiwanese patients with T2DM.
conclusionsPatients with T2DM presented gender-specific associations between osteoporosis, body composition and grip strength. Grip strength and thigh SF thickness might serve as predictors for detection of osteoporosis in patients with T2DM.
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