Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37198613›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2023

Association of visceral adiposity index with asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis: a population-based study in Shandong, China.

Weihua Zhao, Xiaotong Ma, Jiachen Ju, Yuanyuan Zhao, Xiang Wang, Shan Li, Yanling Sui, Qinjian Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Weihua Zhao *Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiaotong Ma *Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324 Jingwu Weiqi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, P.R. China.
Jiachen JuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324 Jingwu Weiqi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, P.R. China.
Yuanyuan ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324 Jingwu Weiqi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, P.R. China.
Xiang WangDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324 Jingwu Weiqi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, P.R. China.
Shan LiDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324 Jingwu Weiqi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, P.R. China.
Yanling SuiDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324 Jingwu Weiqi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, P.R. China.
Qinjian SunDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China. sqj1210@163.com.
Shandong First Medical University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

the Jinan Science and Technology Bureau 201704101the National Natural Science Foundation 81971128the Shandong Key Technology Research and Development Plan 2014GSF118106, 2016GSF201062the Shandong Natural Science Foundation ZR2017MH114the Shandong Natural Science Foundation ZR2020QH109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe visceral adiposity index (VAI), as a composite indictor to evaluate visceral adipose function, has been demonstrated to be correlated with atherosclerosis. The study objective was to explore the association between asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis (aICAS) and VAI in Chinese rural dwellers.

methodsThe cross-sectional study consisted of 1942 participants  ≥ 40 years old who were living in Pingyin County, Shandong Province and free from history of clinical stroke and transient ischemic attack. The aICAS in the study was diagnosed by transcranial doppler ultrasound combined with magnetic resonance angiography. The multivariate logistic regression models were deployed to explore the correlation of VAI with aICAS, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve were plotted to compare the performance of models.

resultsThe participants with aICAS comparing to those without had a significantly higher VAI. After adjusting for confounding factors including age, hypertension, DM, sex, drinking habit, LDL-C, hsCRP, and smoking habit, the VAI-Tertile 3 (vs. VAI-Tertile 1) was positively associated with aICAS (OR, 2.15; 95% CI, 1.25-3.65; P = 0.005). The VAI-Tertile 3 was still markedly associated with aICAS among the underweight and normal weight (BMI ≤ 23.9 kg/m

conclusionsThe possible correlation between VAI and aICAS was found to be positive for the first time among Chinese rural residents over 40 years old. A higher VAI was found to be significantly associated with aICAS among the participants who were underweight or normal weight, and these results may provide additional risk stratification information for aICAS.

Indexed as

AdiposityThinnessAdultBody Mass IndexChinaConstriction, PathologicCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntra-Abdominal FatObesity, AbdominalRisk FactorsAsymptomatic intracranial atherosclerosisObesity indictorVisceral adiposity index

Identifiers

PMID37198613
PMCPMC10190076
OpenAlexW4376875370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.