Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37198600›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

Determinants of awareness, value perception, and societal support for sexual and reproductive health services among in-school adolescents in South-eastern Nigeria.

Irene Ifeyinwa Eze, Chinyere Ojiugo Mbachu, Ifunanya Clara Agu, Ifeyinwa Chizoba Akamike, Godstime Eigbiremolen, Obinna Onwujekwe

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Irene Ifeyinwa EzeDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Nigeria. jorenebiz@yahoo.com.
Chinyere Ojiugo MbachuHealth Policy Research Group, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Ifunanya Clara AguHealth Policy Research Group, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Ifeyinwa Chizoba AkamikeDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Godstime EigbiremolenHealth Policy Research Group, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Obinna OnwujekweHealth Policy Research Group, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents are vulnerable to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) risks yet, have poor utilisation of SRH services due to personal, social, and demographic influences. This study aimed to compare the experiences of adolescents that had received targeted adolescent SRH interventions and those that did not and evaluated the determinants of awareness, value perception, and societal support for SRH service utilisation among secondary school adolescents in eastern Nigeria.

methodsWe undertook a cross-sectional study of 515 adolescents in twelve randomly selected public secondary schools, grouped into schools that had received targeted adolescent SRH interventions and those that did not, across six local government areas in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. The intervention comprised training of schools' teachers/counsellors and peer educators and community sensitisation and engagement of community gatekeepers for demand generation. A pre-tested structured questionnaire was administered to the students to assess their experiences with SRH services. Categorical variables were compared using the Chi-square test, and predictors were determined through multivariate logistic regression. The level of statistical significance was determined at p < 0.05 and a 95% confidence limit.

resultsA higher proportion of adolescents in the intervention group, 126(48%), than in the non-intervention group, 35(16.1%), were aware of SRH services available at the health facility (p-value < 0.001). More adolescents in the intervention than the non-intervention group perceived SRH services as valuable- 257(94.7%) Vs 217(87.5%), p-value = 0.004. Parental/community support for SRH service utilisation was reported by more adolescents in the intervention group than in the non-intervention group- 212 (79.7%) Vs 173 (69.7%), p-value = 0.009. The predictors are (i) awareness-intervention group (β = 0.384, CI = 0.290-0.478), urban residence (β=-0.141, CI=-0.240-0.041), older age (β-0.040, CI = 0.003-0.077) (ii) value perception - intervention group (β = 0.197, 0.141-0.253), senior educational class (β = 0.089, CI = 0.019-0.160), work-for-pay (β=-0.079, CI=-0.156-0.002), awareness (β = 0.192, CI = 0.425-0.721) (iii) parental/community support - work-for-pay (β = 0.095, CI = 0.003-0.185).

conclusionsAdolescents' awareness, value perception, and societal support for sexual and reproductive health services were influenced by the availability of SRH interventions and socio-economic factors. Relevant authorities should ensure the institutionalisation of sex education in schools and communities, targeting various categories of adolescents, to reduce disparity in the utilisation of sexual and reproductive health services and promote adolescents' health.

Indexed as

Reproductive Health ServicesSexual BehaviorAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNigeriaPerceptionReproductive HealthSchoolsAdolescentAwarenessCommunity supportNigeriaPerceptionService utilisationSexual and reproductive healthStudent

Identifiers

PMID37198600
PMCPMC10191076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.