Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37198451›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2023

Multi-modality treatment approach for paediatric AVMs with quality-of-life outcome measures.

Natasha Aziz, John C Duddy, Danial Saeed, Dawn Hennigan, Anil Israni, Mani Puthuran, Arun Chandran, Conor Mallucci

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Natasha AzizSchool of Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. natasha.aziz@doctors.net.uk.
John C DuddyDepartment of Neurosurgery, AlderHey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Danial SaeedDepartment of Neuroradiology, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Dawn HenniganDepartment of Neurosurgery, AlderHey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Anil IsraniDepartment of Neurology, AlderHey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Mani PuthuranDepartment of Neuroradiology, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Arun ChandranDepartment of Neuroradiology, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Conor MallucciDepartment of Neurosurgery, AlderHey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite the potentially devastating and permanently disabling effects of paediatric arteriovenous malformations (pAVMs), there is a paucity of studies reporting long-term quality-of-life (QoL) outcomes in AVM patients. We aim to evaluate the management strategies for paediatric intracranial pAVMs in the UK and long-term QoL outcomes using a validated paediatric quality-of-life outcome measure.

methodsIn this single-centre case-series, we retrospectively reviewed a prospectively maintained database of all paediatric patients (i.e. 0-18 years old) with intracranial AVMs, who were managed at Alder Hey Children's Hospital from July 2007 to December 2021. We also collected the PedsQL 4.0 score for these patients as a measure of QoL.

resultsFifty-two AVMs were included in our analysis. Forty (80%) were ruptured, 8 (16%) required emergency intervention, 17 (35%) required elective surgery, 15 (30%) underwent endovascular embolisation, and 15 (30%) patients underwent stereotactic radiosurgery. There was an 88% overall obliteration rate. Two (4%) pAVMs rebled, and there were no mortalities. Overall, the mean time from diagnosis to definitive treatment was 144 days (median 119; range 0-586). QoL outcomes were collected for 26 (51%) patients. Ruptured pAVM presentation was associated with worse QoL (p = 0.0008). Location impacted psychosocial scores significantly (71.4, 56.9, and 46.6 for right supratentorial, left supratentorial, and infratentorial, respectively; p = 0.04).

conclusionThis study shows a staged multi-modality treatment approach to pAVMs is safe and effective, with superior obliteration rates with surgery alone. QoL scores are impacted by AVM presentation and location regardless of treatment modality.

Indexed as

Intracranial Arteriovenous MalformationsRadiosurgeryAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesRuptureTreatment OutcomeArteriovenous malformationsAVMChildrenMultimodal managementQuality-of-life

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.