Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37198281›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2023

Evaluating the Social Impact of a Proposed Orthopedic Center of Excellence in Northern Tanzania: A Novel Use of the Impact Multiple of Money Methodology.

Praneeth Thota, Avi Dravid, Sireesh Ramesh, Honest Massawe, Neil P Sheth

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Praneeth ThotaPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Civic Centre Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. Praneeth.Thota@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Avi DravidPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Civic Centre Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Sireesh RameshThe Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Honest MassaweKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Neil P ShethUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMusculoskeletal injuries-often a result of Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs)-represent a significant burden in sub-Saharan Africa. RTA victims are faced with lifelong disability and diminished employment. Northern Tanzania in particular lacks the orthopedic surgical capacity needed to provide patients with definitive surgical fixation. While there is great potential in establishing an Orthopedic Center of Excellence (OCE), the precise social impact of such an initiative is currently unknown.

methodsTo demonstrate the social value of an orthopedic OCE in Northern Tanzania, this paper proposes a methodology for calculating social impact. This methodology draws upon RTA-related Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs), current and projected surgical complication rates, anticipated changes in surgical volume, and average per capita income to quantify how much social value can be gained by mitigating the impact of RTAs. These parameters can be utilized to calculate an impact multiplier of money (IMM), stating the social returns on each dollar invested.

resultsModeling exercises demonstrate that improvements in the complication rate and surgical volume over the current baseline results in significant social impact. In the best-case scenario, the COE is expected to yield over $131 million over 10 years, with an IMM of 13.19.

conclusionsInvestments in orthopedic care will yield significant dividends, as demonstrated by our novel methodology. The cost-effectiveness of the OCE is comparable to, if not greater, than many other global health initiatives. More broadly, the IMM methodology can be used to quantify the impact of other projects aimed at reducing long-term injury.

Indexed as

Orthopedic ProceduresOrthopedicsHumansIncomeSocial ChangeTanzania

Identifiers

PMID37198281
OpenAlexW4376878533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.