Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37198174›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Elucidating the molecular programming of a nonlinear non-ribosomal peptide synthetase responsible for fungal siderophore biosynthesis.

Matthew Jenner, Yang Hai, Hong H Nguyen, Munro Passmore, Will Skyrud, Junyong Kim, Neil K Garg, Wenjun Zhang, Rachel R Ogorzalek Loo, Yi Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Fusaric Acid Analogs and Dimers from Marine-DerivedJournal of natural products · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Siderophores and secondary metabolites produced byMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Mycology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Matthew Jenner *Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK. m.jenner@warwick.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2317-3011
Yang Hai *Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, USA. hai@chem.ucsb.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2039-5367
Hong H NguyenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Munro PassmoreDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Will SkyrudDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, USA.
Junyong KimDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Neil K GargDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7793-2629
Wenjun ZhangDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9348-972X
Rachel R Ogorzalek LooDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0580-2833
Yi TangDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1597-0141

Funding

MIRA: Enzymology and Self-Resistance of Natural Product BiosynthesisR35GM118056 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Yi Tang · 2016 to 2026
$6.1M
In Situ Natural Product Labeling and ApplicationsDP2AT009148 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ZHANG, WENJUN · 2015 to 2020
$2.8M
Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer for Synthesis Supporting Biomedical ResearchS10RR025631 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HOUK, KENDALL N · 2009 to 2009
$328k
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M01116X/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M017982/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R012121/1Medical Research Council MR/W011247/1NCCIH NIH HHS DP2 AT009148NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025631NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Siderophores belonging to the ferrichrome family are essential for the viability of fungal species and play a key role for virulence of numerous pathogenic fungi. Despite their biological significance, our understanding of how these iron-chelating cyclic hexapeptides are assembled by non-ribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) enzymes remains poorly understood, primarily due to the nonlinearity exhibited by the domain architecture. Herein, we report the biochemical characterization of the SidC NRPS, responsible for construction of the intracellular siderophore ferricrocin. In vitro reconstitution of purified SidC reveals its ability to produce ferricrocin and its structural variant, ferrichrome. Application of intact protein mass spectrometry uncovers several non-canonical events during peptidyl siderophore biosynthesis, including inter-modular loading of amino acid substrates and an adenylation domain capable of poly-amide bond formation. This work expands the scope of NRPS programming, allows biosynthetic assignment of ferrichrome NRPSs, and sets the stage for reprogramming towards novel hydroxamate scaffolds.

Indexed as

FerrichromeSiderophoresIronPeptide SynthasesFerrichromeIronnon-ribosomal peptide synthasePeptide SynthasesSiderophores

Identifiers

PMID37198174
PMCPMC10192304

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.