Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37198160›Full record

Trial reportNature communications2023

A randomized clinical trial assessing the effect of automated medication-targeted alerts on acute kidney injury outcomes.

F Perry Wilson, Yu Yamamoto, Melissa Martin, Claudia Coronel-Moreno, Fan Li, Chao Cheng, Abinet Aklilu, Lama Ghazi, Jason H Greenberg, Stephen Latham and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02771977 (Drug-Targeted Alerts for Acute Kidney Injury), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02771977 nacompletednot on this map

Drug-Targeted Alerts for Acute Kidney Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorYale UniversityRan2020 to 2022Enrolled5,060ConditionsAcute Kidney InjuryArmsDrug-specific alert
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
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  14. How to Leverage Implementation Science to Achieve Equity in Nephrology Care Delivery.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. The early warning paradox.NPJ digital medicine · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

F Perry WilsonClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Francis.p.wilson@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2633-2412
Yu YamamotoClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8323-8676
Melissa MartinClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Claudia Coronel-MorenoClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Fan LiDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
Chao ChengDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
Abinet AkliluClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lama GhaziClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jason H GreenbergClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Stephen LathamInterdisciplinary Center for Bioethics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Hannah MelchingerClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3919-1871
Sherry G MansourClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Dennis G MoledinaClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9537-9038
Chirag R ParikhDivision of Nephrology. Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9051-7385
Caitlin PartridgeJoint Data Analytics Team. Yale New Haven Health System, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jeffrey M TestaniSection of Cardiovascular Medicine. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ugochukwu UgwuowoClinical and Translational Research Accelerator. Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

Optimizing Electronic Alerts for Acute Kidney InjuryR01DK113191 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, FRANCIS PERRY · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury is common among hospitalized individuals, particularly those exposed to certain medications, and is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. In a pragmatic, open-label, National Institutes of Health-funded, parallel group randomized controlled trial (clinicaltrials.gov NCT02771977), we investigate whether an automated clinical decision support system affects discontinuation rates of potentially nephrotoxic medications and improves outcomes in patients with AKI. Participants included 5060 hospitalized adults with AKI and an active order for any of three classes of medications of interest: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors, or proton pump inhibitors. Within 24 hours of randomization, a medication of interest was discontinued in 61.1% of the alert group versus 55.9% of the usual care group (relative risk 1.08, 1.04 - 1.14, p = 0.0003). The primary outcome - a composite of progression of acute kidney injury, dialysis, or death within 14 days - occurred in 585 (23.1%) of individuals in the alert group and 639 (25.3%) of patients in the usual care group (RR 0.92, 0.83 - 1.01, p = 0.09). Trial Registration Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02771977.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryRenal DialysisAdultHumansRenin-Angiotensin SystemUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37198160
PMCPMC10192367

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.