Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37197657›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

High opsonic phagocytosis activity and growth inhibition of merozoites are associated with RON4 antibody levels and protect against febrile malaria in Ghanaian children.

Eric Kyei-Baafour, Kwadwo Asamoah Kusi, Fareed K N Arthur, Regis W Tiendrebeogo, Eunice Owusu-Yeboa, Susheel K Singh, Sarah Friedrich, Thomas A Gerds, Daniel Dodoo, Michael Theisen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Eric Kyei-BaafourDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon Accra, Ghana.
Kwadwo Asamoah KusiDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon Accra, Ghana.
Fareed K N ArthurDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, College of Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Regis W TiendrebeogoCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen and Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Eunice Owusu-YeboaDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon Accra, Ghana.
Susheel K SinghCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen and Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sarah FriedrichSection of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas A GerdsSection of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Daniel DodooDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon Accra, Ghana.
Michael TheisenCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen and Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bright AduDepartment of Immunology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon Accra, Ghana.
University of Copenhagen · DKNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research · GHKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHStatens Serum Institut · DKUniversity of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Naturally acquired immunity to malaria may involve different immune mechanisms working in concert, however, their respective contributions and potential antigenic targets have not been clearly established. Here, we assessed the roles of opsonic phagocytosis and antibody-mediated merozoite growth inhibition in Methods: The levels of merozoite opsonic phagocytosis, growth inhibition activities and six Results: High plasma activity of opsonic phagocytosis [adjusted odds ratio (aOR)= 0.16; 95%CI= 0.05 - 0.50, p = 0.002], and growth inhibition (aOR=0.15; 95% CI = 0.04-0.47; p = 0.001) were individually associated with protection against febrile malaria. There was no evidence of correlation (b= 0.13; 95% CI= -0.04-0.30; p=0.14) between the two assays. IgG antibodies against MSPDBL1 correlated with opsonic phagocytosis (OP) while IgG against Conclusion: Opsonic phagocytosis and growth inhibition are protective immune mechanisms against malaria that may be acting independently to confer overall protection. Vaccines incorporating RON4 may benefit from both immune mechanisms.

Indexed as

MalariaMalaria, FalciparumAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanAsymptomatic InfectionsChildFeverGhanaHumansImmunoglobulin GMerozoitesPhagocytosisProtozoan ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GProtozoan ProteinsELISAgrowth inhibitionmalariamerozoite proteinopsonic phagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID37197657
PMCPMC10183564
OpenAlexW4367554894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.