Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37197457›Full record

ArticleACS medicinal chemistry letters2023

Synthesis of Artesunic Acid-Coumarin Hybrids as Potential Antimelanoma Agents.

Claudio Zippilli, Silvia Filippi, Silvia Cesarini, Bruno Mattia Bizzarri, Pauline Conigliaro, Elisa De Marchi, Lorenzo Botta, Raffaele Saladino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Claudio ZippilliDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, via S. C. De Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Silvia FilippiDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, via S. C. De Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Silvia CesariniDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, via S. C. De Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Bruno Mattia BizzarriDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, via S. C. De Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7085-5432
Pauline ConigliaroDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, via S. C. De Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Elisa De MarchiDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, via S. C. De Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Lorenzo BottaDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, via S. C. De Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0856-2986
Raffaele SaladinoDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, via S. C. De Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4420-9063

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current therapy against melanoma relies on surgical treatment or, in alternative, on conventional drug therapy. Often these therapeutic agents are ineffective due to the development of resistance phenomena. For this purpose, chemical hybridization emerged as an effective strategy to overcome the development of drug resistance. In this study, a series of molecular hybrids were synthesized combining the sesquiterpene artesunic acid with a panel of phytochemical coumarins. Cytotoxicity, antimelanoma effect, and cancer selectivity of the novel compounds were evaluated by MTT assay on primary and metastatic cells and on healthy fibroblasts as a reference. The two most active compounds showed lower cytotoxicity and higher activity against metastatic melanoma than paclitaxel and artesunic acid. Further tests, including cellular proliferation, apoptosis, confocal microscopy, and MTT analyses in the presence of an iron chelating agent, were conducted with the aim of tentatively addressing the mode of action and the pharmacokinetic profile of selected compounds.

Identifiers

PMID37197457
PMCPMC10184312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.