Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37196991›Full record

ArticleClinical and molecular hepatology2023

Treated chronic hepatitis B is a good prognostic factor of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Jeayeon Park, Sung Won Chung, Yun Bin Lee, Hyunjae Shin, Moon Haeng Hur, Heejin Cho, Min Kyung Park, Jeonghwan Youk, Ji Yun Lee, Jeong-Ok Lee and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 8 countries.

Jeayeon ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Won ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Yun Bin LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyunjae ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Moon Haeng HurDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Heejin ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Min Kyung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jeonghwan YoukDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University Cancer Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Yun LeeDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Jeong-Ok LeeDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Su Jong YuDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon Jun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jung-Hwan YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Min KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University Cancer Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong-Hoon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRRegeneron (United States) · US

Funding

Liver Research Foundation of KoreaMinistry of Science and ICT S0252-21-1001National IT Industry Promotion Agency
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsChronic hepatitis B (CHB) is a risk factor for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Our recent study suggested that antiviral treatment may reduce the incidence of NHL in CHB patients. This study compared the prognoses of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-associated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients receiving antiviral treatment and HBV-unassociated DLBCL patients.

methodsThis study comprised 928 DLBCL patients who were treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) at two referral centers in Korea. All patients with CHB received antiviral treatment. Time-to-progression (TTP) and overall survival (OS) were the primary and secondary endpoints, respectively.

resultsAmong the 928 patients in this study, 82 were hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive (the CHB group) and 846 were HBsAg-negative (the non-CHB group). The median follow-up time was 50.5 months (interquartile range [IQR]=25.6-69.7 months). Multivariable analyses showed longer TTP in the CHB group than the non-CHB group both before inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW; adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]=0.49, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.29-0.82, p=0.007) and after IPTW (aHR=0.42, 95% CI=0.26-0.70, p<0.001). The CHB group also had a longer OS than the non-CHB group both before IPTW (HR=0.55, 95% CI=0.33-0.92, log-rank p=0.02) and after IPTW (HR=0.53, 95% CI=0.32-0.99, log-rank p=0.02). Although liver-related deaths did not occur in the non-CHB group, two deaths occurred in the CHB group due to hepatocellular carcinoma and acute liver failure, respectively.

conclusionOur findings indicate that HBV-associated DLBCL patients receiving antiviral treatment have significantly longer TTP and OS after R-CHOP treatment than HBV-unassociated DLBCL patients.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B, ChronicLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAntiviral AgentsCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinHepatitis B Surface AntigensHumansPrednisonePrognosisRituximabVincristineAntiviral AgentsCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinHepatitis B Surface AntigensPrednisoneRituximabVincristineAntiviral agentChemotherapyHepatitis B virusNon-Hodgkin lymphomaRituximab

Identifiers

PMID37196991
PMCPMC10366791
OpenAlexW4376866736

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.