Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37196013›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

The effect of body mass index reduction on intraocular pressure in a large prospective cohort of apparently healthy individuals in Israel.

Dan Coster, Ariel Rafie, Noam Savion-Gaiger, Rony Rachmiel, Shimon Kurtz, Shlomo Berliner, Itzhak Shapira, David Zeltser, Ori Rogowski, Shani Shenhar-Tsarfaty and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Obesity and its management in primary care setting.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan CosterBlavatnik School of Computer Science, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Ariel RafieSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Noam Savion-GaigerDivision of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Affiliated to the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5638-1151
Rony RachmielSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Shimon KurtzSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Shlomo BerlinerSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Itzhak ShapiraSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
David ZeltserSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Ori RogowskiSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Shani Shenhar-TsarfatySackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Michael WaisbourdSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the effect of change in body mass index (BMI) on intraocular pressure (IOP) in a large cohort of apparently healthy volunteers who underwent an annual comprehensive screening examinations.

methodsThis study included individuals who were enrolled in the Tel Aviv Medical Center Inflammation Survey (TAMCIS) and had IOP and BMI measurements at their baseline and follow up visits. Relationships between BMI and IOP and the effect of change in BMI on IOP were investigated.

resultsA total of 7,782 individuals had at least one IOP measurement at their baseline visit, and 2,985 individuals had ≥2 visits recorded. The mean (SD) IOP (right eye) was 14.6 (2.5) mm Hg and mean (SD) BMI was 26.4 (4.1) kg/m2. IOP positively correlated with BMI levels (r = 0.16, p<0.0001). For individuals with morbid obesity (BMI≥35 kg/m2) and ≥2 visits, a change in BMI between the baseline and first follow-up visits correlated positively with a change in the IOP (r = 0.23, p = 0.029). Subgroup analysis of subjects who had a reduction of at least 2 BMI units showed a stronger positive correlation between change in BMI and change in IOP (r = 0.29, p<0.0001). For this subgroup, a reduction of 2.86 kg/m2 of BMI was associated with a reduction of 1 mm Hg in IOP.

conclusionsBMI loss correlated with reduction in IOP, and this correlation was more pronounced among morbidly obese individuals.

Indexed as

Eye DiseasesObesity, MorbidBody Mass IndexHumansIntraocular PressureIsraelProspective StudiesTonometry, OcularWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID37196013
PMCPMC10191308
OpenAlexW4376959526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.