ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2023
MEK Inhibition Sensitizes Pancreatic Cancer to STING Agonism by Tumor Cell-intrinsic Amplification of Type I IFN Signaling.
Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bioinformatics mining and clinical validation of CD274 as a prognostic indicator in hepatocellular carcinoma.BMC cancer · 2026Article
- Humoral immunity in pancreatic cancer: B-cell heterogeneity, regulatory networks, and therapeutic opportunities.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2026Review
- Targeting the cGAS-STING Pathway in Gastrointestinal Cancers: Modulating Tumor-associated Inflammation for Therapeutic Effect.Current drug targets · 2026Review
- cGAS-STING signaling pathway as a therapeutic target in human diseases.Chinese medical journal · 2025Review
- Unlocking the therapeutic potential of the STING signaling pathway in anti-tumor treatment.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025Review
- Review
- Elucidating Ras protein as a dual therapeutic target for inflammation and cancer: a review.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Circulating Neoplastic-Immune Hybrid Cells Are Biomarkers of Occult Metastasis and Treatment Response in Pancreatic Cancer.Cancers · 2024Article
- Signaling Pathway Alterations Driven by BRCA1 and BRCA2 Germline Mutations are Sufficient to Initiate Breast Tumorigenesis by the PIK3CAH1047R Oncogene.Cancer research communications · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
17 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
purposeStimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonists are currently in development for treatment of solid tumors, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Response rates to STING agonists alone have been promising yet modest, and combination therapies will likely be required to elicit their full potency. We sought to identify combination therapies and mechanisms that augment the tumor cell-intrinsic effect of therapeutically relevant STING agonists apart from their known effects on tumor immunity. EXPERIMENTAL
designWe screened 430 kinase inhibitors to identify synergistic effectors of tumor cell death with diABZI, an intravenously administered and systemically available STING agonist. We deciphered the mechanisms of synergy with STING agonism that cause tumor cell death in vitro and tumor regression in vivo.
resultsWe found that MEK inhibitors caused the greatest synergy with diABZI and that this effect was most pronounced in cells with high STING expression. MEK inhibition enhanced the ability of STING agonism to induce type I IFN-dependent cell death in vitro and tumor regression in vivo. We parsed NFκB-dependent and NFκB-independent mechanisms that mediate STING-driven type I IFN production and show that MEK signaling inhibits this effect by suppressing NFκB activation.
conclusionsOur results highlight the cytotoxic effects of STING agonism on PDAC cells that are independent of tumor immunity and that these therapeutic benefits of STING agonism can be synergistically enhanced by MEK inhibition.
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