Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37195484›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical systems2023

The Effect of Holographic Heart Models and Mixed Reality for Anatomy Learning in Congenital Heart Disease: An Exploratory Study.

Angelo Fabio d'Aiello, Federico Cabitza, Chiara Natali, Sophia Viganò, Paolo Ferrero, Ludovica Bognoni, Giulia Pasqualin, Alessandro Giamberti, Massimo Chessa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical systems, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Extended reality in cardiovascular care: a systematic review.European heart journal. Digital health · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Holography-guided procedural planning for modifying VenusFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Angelo Fabio d'Aiello *ACHD UNIT, Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Centre, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Piazza Edmondo Malan 2, San Donato Milanese, 20097, Italy.
Federico Cabitza *Department of Informatics, Systems and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, viale Sarca 336, Milano, 20126, Italy. federico.cabitza@unimib.it.
Chiara NataliDepartment of Informatics, Systems and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, viale Sarca 336, Milano, 20126, Italy.
Sophia ViganòDepartment of Informatics, Systems and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, viale Sarca 336, Milano, 20126, Italy.
Paolo FerreroACHD UNIT, Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Centre, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Piazza Edmondo Malan 2, San Donato Milanese, 20097, Italy.
Ludovica BognoniACHD UNIT, Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Centre, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Piazza Edmondo Malan 2, San Donato Milanese, 20097, Italy.
Giulia PasqualinACHD UNIT, Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Centre, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Piazza Edmondo Malan 2, San Donato Milanese, 20097, Italy.
Alessandro GiambertiACHD UNIT, Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Centre, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Piazza Edmondo Malan 2, San Donato Milanese, 20097, Italy.
Massimo ChessaACHD UNIT, Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Centre, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Piazza Edmondo Malan 2, San Donato Milanese, 20097, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, we present an exploratory study on the potential impact of holographic heart models and mixed reality technology on medical training, and in particular in teaching complex Congenital Heart Diseases (CHD) to medical students. Fifty-nine medical students were randomly allocated into three groups. Each participant in each group received a 30-minute lecture on a CHD condition interpretation and transcatheter treatment with different instructional tools. The participants of the first group attended a lecture in which traditional slides were projected onto a flat screen (group "regular slideware", RS). The second group was shown slides incorporating videos of holographic anatomical models (group "holographic videos", HV). Finally, those in the third group wore immersive, head-mounted devices (HMD) to interact directly with holographic anatomical models (group "mixed reality", MR). At the end of the lecture, the members of each group were asked to fill in a multiple-choice questionnaire aimed at evaluating their topic proficiency, as a proxy to evaluate the effectiveness of the training session (in terms of acquired notions); participants from group MR were also asked to fill in a questionnaire regarding the recommendability and usability of the MS Hololens HMDs, as a proxy of satisfaction regarding its use experience (UX). The findings show promising results for usability and user acceptance.

Indexed as

Heart Defects, CongenitalStudents, MedicalHumansLearningAugmented realityCongenital heart diseaseHolographic imagesHoloLensMedical educationMixed reality

Identifiers

PMID37195484
PMCPMC10191923

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.