Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37195472›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2023

Unmet Social Needs are Associated with Lower Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Medication Among a Sample of Black People Living with HIV (PLHIV).

Adedotun Ogunbajo, Laura M Bogart, Matt G Mutchler, David J Klein, Sean J Lawrence, Kathy Goggin, Glenn J Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adedotun OgunbajoRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, United States of America. dotunogunbajo@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3074-6431
Laura M BogartRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, United States of America.
Matt G MutchlerAPLA Health & Wellness, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
David J KleinRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, United States of America.
Sean J LawrenceAPLA Health & Wellness, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Kathy GogginHealth Services and Outcome Research, Children's Mercy Kansas City and University of Missouri - Kansas City Schools of Medicine and Pharmacy, Kansas City, MO, United States of America.
Glenn J WagnerRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, United States of America.

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Nina Thawata Harawa · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Training Program for Scientists Conducting Research to Reduce HIV Health DisparitR25MH067127 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Emily A Arnold, Torsten Brian Neilands · 2003 to 2026
$5.4M
A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence Intervention for HIV+ African AmericansR01NR017334 · NINR · RAND CORPORATION · PI BOGART, LAURA M · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
Developing and testing a telehealth intervention to increase HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake and adherence among sexual minority men in NigeriaK01MH129165 · NIMH · RAND CORPORATION · PI Adedotun Ogunbajo · 2022 to 2026
$980k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH129165NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH067127NINR NIH HHS NR017334NINR NIH HHS R01 NR017334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study examined the prevalence and typology of unmet needs and the association between unmet needs and HIV antiretroviral therapy (ART) medication adherence among a sample of Black people living with HIV(PLHIV) (N = 304) in Los Angeles, CA. We found a high prevalence of unmet needs, with 32% of participants reporting having two or more unmet needs. The most common unmet needs category was basic benefits needs (35%), followed by subsistence needs (33%), and health needs (27%). Significant correlates of unmet needs included food insecurity, history of homelessness, and history of incarceration. A greater number of unmet needs and any unmet basic benefits needs were each significantly associated with lower odds of HIV ART medication adherence. These findings provide further evidence linking the social determinants of health and social disenfranchisement to ART medication adherence among Black PLHIV.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsBlack or African AmericanDrug MonitoringHIV InfectionsMedication AdherenceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansLos AngelesMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentPrevalenceSocial Determinants of HealthAnti-HIV AgentsARTsMedication AdherencePeople living with HIVSocial determinants of HealthUnmet needs

Identifiers

PMID37195472
PMCPMC10191094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.