Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37195423›Full record

Observational studyRheumatology (Oxford, England)2024

Treatment of giant cell arteritis with ultra-short glucocorticoids and tocilizumab: the role of imaging in a prospective observational study.

Francesco Muratore, Chiara Marvisi, Giulia Cassone, Luigi Boiardi, Pamela Mancuso, Giulia Besutti, Lucia Spaggiari, Massimiliano Casali, Stefania Croci, Annibale Versari and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05394909 (Treatment Of Giant Cell Arteritis Patients With Ultra-short Glucocorticosteroids And tociliZumab), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05394909 completednot on this map

Treatment Of Giant Cell Arteritis Patients With Ultra-short Glucocorticosteroids And tociliZumab: Role of Imaging in a Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorAzienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCSRan2020 to 2022Enrolled20ConditionsGCA, TOCILIZUMAB, Glucocorticoids, PETArmsTocilizumab 162Mg/0.9Ml Autoinjector
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Ocular Manifestations of Giant Cell Arteritis.Advances in ophthalmology and optometry · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [News on the treatment of large vessel vasculitis].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco MuratoreRheumatology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Chiara MarvisiRheumatology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Giulia CassoneRheumatology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Luigi BoiardiRheumatology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Pamela MancusoEpidemiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Giulia BesuttiUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Lucia SpaggiariRadiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Massimiliano CasaliNuclear Medicine Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale di Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy.
Stefania CrociClinical Immunology, Allergy and Advanced Biotechnologies Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Annibale VersariNuclear Medicine Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8675-2435
Paolo Giorgi RossiEpidemiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9703-2460
Mariagrazia CatanosoRheumatology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Massimo CostantiniScientific Directorate, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milano, Italy.
Elena GalliRheumatology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Carlo SalvaraniRheumatology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Azienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena · ITAzienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Piacenza · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · IT

Funding

Roche S.p.A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the impact of tocilizumab (TCZ) monotherapy after ultra-short-pulse glucocorticoids (GCs) on clinical manifestations, and vessel inflammation and damage in large vessel-GCA (LV-GCA).

methodsIn this prospective observational study, we enrolled patients with active LV-GCA. All patients received 500 mg per day i.v. methylprednisolone for three consecutive days and weekly s.c. TCZ injections from day 4 until week 52. PET/CT was performed on all patients at baseline and at weeks 24 and 52. The primary end points were the reduction in the PET vascular activity score (PETVAS) at weeks 24 and 52 compared with baseline, and the proportion of patients with relapse-free remission at weeks 24 and 52. The secondary end point was the proportion of patients with new aortic dilation at weeks 24 and 52.

resultsA total of 18 patients were included (72% female, mean age 68.5 years). Compared with the baseline value, a significant reduction in the PETVAS was observed at weeks 24 and 52, mean (95% CI) reductions -8.6 (-11.5 to -5.7) and -10.4 (-13.6 to -7.2), P = 0.001 and 0.002, respectively. The proportion of patients with relapse-free remission at weeks 24 and 52 was 10/18 (56%, 95% CI 31-78) and 8/17 (47%, 95% CI 23-72), respectively. At weeks 24 and 52, no patient had shown new aortic dilation. However, 4 patients who had shown aortic dilation at baseline showed a significant increase in aortic diameter (≥5 mm) at week 52.

conclusionTCZ monotherapy after ultra-short-pulse GCs controlled the clinical symptoms of GCA and reduced vascular inflammation.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, https://clinicaltrials.gov, NCT05394909.

Indexed as

Giant Cell ArteritisGlucocorticoidsAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFemaleHumansInflammationMalePositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedGlucocorticoidstocilizumabGCAlarge-vessel vasculitisPET/CTtocilizumabtreatment

Identifiers

PMID37195423
PMCPMC10765153
OpenAlexW4376871832

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.