Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37195378›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2023

Functional Analysis of a Novel Immortalized Murine Microglia Cell Line in 3D Spheroid Model.

Gabrielle Angst, Xin Tang, Chenran Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gabrielle AngstDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA.
Xin TangDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA.
Chenran WangDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA. wang2cr@ucmail.uc.edu.
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Regulation of Lipid Catabolism by Autophagy in Neural Stem Cell of Tuberous Sclerosis ComplexR01NS103981 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WANG, CHENRAN · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Roles of Glial Autophagy in Breast Cancer Brain MetastasisR01CA273586 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Chenran Wang · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA273586NCI NIH HHS R01 CA273586NINDS NIH HHS NS103981NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia are the residential immune cells of central nervous system and they are crucial for brain development and homeostasis, as well as the progression of inflammatory brain diseases. To study microglia's physiological and pathological functions, one of the most widely used models is primary microglia culture from neonatal rodents. However, primary microglia culture is time consuming and needs a great number of animals. In our microglia culture, we found a strain of spontaneously immortalized microglia that continued to divide without any known genetic intervention. We confirmed the immortalization of these cells for uninterrupted thirty passages and we named them as immortalized microglia like-1 cells (iMG-1). The iMG-1 cells kept their microglia morphology, and they expressed macrophage/microglia-specific proteins of CD11b, CD68, P2RY12, and IBA1 in vitro. iMG-1 cells were responsive to inflammatory stimulations with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and Polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (pIpC), triggering increased mRNA/protein levels of IL1-β, IL-6, TNF-α, and interferons. LPS and pIpC treated iMG-1 cells also significantly increased their accumulation of lipid droplets (LDs). We also generated a 3D spheroid model using immortalized neural progenitor cells and iMG-1 cells with defined percentages to study neuroinflammation. The iMG-1 cells distributed evenly in spheroids, and they regulated the basal mRNA levels of cytokines of neural progenitors in 3D spheroid. iMG-1 cells were responsive to LPS by increased expression of IL-6 and IL1-β in spheroids. Together, this study indicated the reliability of iMG-1 which could be readily available to study the physiological and pathological functions of microglia.

Indexed as

LipopolysaccharidesMicrogliaAnimalsCell LineInterleukin-6MiceReproducibility of ResultsRNA, MessengerInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesRNA, MessengerCocultureImmortalizationLPSMicrogliaNeuroinflammationpIpCSpheroids

Identifiers

PMID37195378
PMCPMC10694847
OpenAlexW4376872560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.