Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37194100›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

Health mediation: an intervention mode for improving emergency department care and support for patients living in precarious conditions.

Riwan Naït Salem, Michel Rotily, Themistoklis Apostolidis, Sophie Odena, Aurore Lamouroux, Célia Chischportich, Nicolas Persico, Pascal Auquier

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Riwan Naït SalemLaboratoire de Psychologie Sociale (LPS), Aix Marseille Université, Aix-en-Provence, France.
Michel RotilyCentre de Santé Universitaire - Espace Santé Aygalades - Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France. michel.rotily@ap-hm.fr.
Themistoklis ApostolidisLaboratoire de Psychologie Sociale (LPS), Aix Marseille Université, Aix-en-Provence, France.
Sophie OdenaAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LEST, Aix-en-Provence, France.
Aurore LamourouxCentre de Santé Universitaire - Espace Santé Aygalades - Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.
Célia ChischportichSCOP Regards Santé, Marseille, France.
Nicolas PersicoService d'Accueil des Urgences Adultes, Hopital Nord, Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.
Pascal AuquierCentre d'Etudes et de Recherche sur les services de santé et la qualité de vie (CEReSS), Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRLaboratoire d'Economie et de Sociologie du Travail · FR

Funding

Ministère des Affaires Sociales et de la Santé PREPS 17-0633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere overcrowding of emergency departments (EDs) impacts the quality of healthcare. One factor of this overcrowding is precariousness, but it has rarely been considered a key factor in designing interventions to improve ED care. Health mediation (HM) aims to facilitate access to rights, prevention, and care for the most vulnerable persons and to raise awareness among healthcare providers about obstacles in accessing healthcare. We here present the results of an ancillary qualitative study to explore the prospects regarding a health mediation intervention implemented in EDs for deprived persons who are frequent ED users, from professionals' and patients' perspectives.

methodsDesign, data collection, and data analysis were done according to a psychosocial approach, based on thematic content analysis and semi-structured interviews of 16 frequent ED users and deprived patients exposed to HM and of 14 professionals in 4 EDs of South-eastern France.

resultsAll patients reported multifactorial distress. Most of them expressed experiencing isolation and powerlessness, and lacking personal resources to cope with healthcare. They mentioned the use of ED as a way of quickly meeting a professional to respond to their suffering, and recognized the trustworthy alliance with health mediators (HMrs) as a means to put them back in a healthcare pathway. The presence of HMrs in EDs was appreciated by ED professionals because HMrs responded to requests they were not able to access and were perceived as an efficient support for caring for deprived persons in emergency contexts.

conclusionsOur results are in favour of health mediation in EDs as a promising solution, requested by patients and ED professionals, to cope with frequent ED users and deprived patients. Our results could also be used to adapt other strategies for the most vulnerable populations to reduce the frequency of ED readmissions. At the interface of the patients' health experience and the medico-social sector, HM could complete the immediate responses to medical needs given in EDs and contribute in alleviating the social inequalities of health.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalHealth Services AccessibilityHealth PersonnelHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CareQualitative ResearchCase managementEmergency departmentFrequent health service usersHealth mediationPrecariousnessVulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID37194100
PMCPMC10186303
OpenAlexW4376872486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.