ArticleBMC health services research2023
Examining public health practitioners' perceptions and use of behavioural sciences to design health promotion interventions.
Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Avian influenza preparedness in Ghana: a cross-sectional assessment of knowledge, attitudes, and practices among residents of Nsawam-Adoagyiri Municipality, Eastern Region.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Public health professionals' perspectives on alcohol public health interventions: a qualitative interview study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Application of Behavioral Science in Digital Therapeutics for Individuals With Prediabetes: Scoping Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Article
- Assessing insecticide treated nets awareness at Njala University: case study of Njala and Towama Campuses, Sierra Leone.BMC public health · 2025Article
- To use or not to use behavioural science evidence in designing health promotion interventions: Identification of targets for capacity building.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2025Article
- Theories used to develop or evaluate social prescribing in studies: a scoping review.BMC health services research · 2024Article
- Taking Stock of Knowledge Transfer Studies: Finding Ways Forward.Environmental management · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundBehavioural sciences have been shown to support the development of more effective interventions aimed at promoting healthy lifestyles. However, the operationalization of this knowledge seems to be sub-optimal in public health. Effective knowledge transfer strategies are thus needed to optimize the use of knowledge from behavioural sciences in this field. To this end, the present study examined public health practitioners' perceptions and use of theories and frameworks from behavioural sciences to design health promotion interventions.
methodsThis study adopted an exploratory qualitative design. Semi-structured interviews were conducted among 27 public health practitioners from across Canada to explore current intervention development processes, the extent to which they integrate theory and framework from behavioural sciences, and their perceptions regarding the use of this knowledge to inform intervention design. Practitioners from the public sector or non-profit/private organizations who were involved in the development of interventions aimed at promoting physical activity, healthy eating, or other healthy lifestyle habits (e.g., not smoking) were eligible to participate.
resultsPublic health practitioners generally agreed that behaviour change is an important goal of public health interventions. On the other hand, behavioural science theories and frameworks did not appear to be fully integrated in the design of public health interventions. The main reasons were (1) a perceived lack of fit with current professional roles and tasks; (2) a greater reliance on experiential-produced knowledge rather than academic knowledge (mainly for tailoring interventions to local setting characteristics); (3) the presence of a fragmented knowledge base; (4) the belief that theories and frameworks require too much time and resources to be operationalized; and 4) the belief that using behavioural sciences might undermine partnership building.
conclusionsThis study provided valuable insights that may inform knowledge transfer strategies that could be optimally designed to support the integration of behavioural sciences theories and frameworks into public health practices.
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