Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37193957›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2023

Parahippocampus hypertrophy drives gray matter morphological alterations in migraine patients without aura.

Tao Yin, Lei Lan, Zilei Tian, Zhengjie Li, Mailan Liu, Yujie Gao, Fanrong Liang, Fang Zeng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Abnormalities of cortical morphology and structural covariance network in the patients with primary trigeminal neuralgia: a preliminary clinical study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tao Yin *Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Lei Lan *Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Zilei Tian *Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Zhengjie LiAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Mailan LiuCollege of Acupuncture & Moxibustion and Tuina, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, Hunan, China.
Yujie GaoTraditional Chinese Medicine School, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.
Fanrong LiangAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China. lfr@cdutcm.edu.cn.
Fang ZengAcupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China. zengfang@cdutcm.edu.cn.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNNingxia Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aberrance of gray matter morphology in migraineurs has been widely investigated. However, it remains largely unknown whether there are illness duration-related hierarchical changes in the gray matter structure.

methodsA total of 86 migraine without aura (MwoA) patients and 73 healthy controls were included. The Voxel-Based Morphometry approach was utilized to compare the gray matter volume (GMV) differences between MwoA patients and healthy controls. The Structural Covariance Network analysis was conducted to quantify the cross-regional synchronous alterations of gray matter structure in MwoA patients. The Causal Structural Covariance Network analysis was performed to describe the progressive and hierarchical changes in the gray matter network of patients in the pathological progression of migraine.

resultsMwoA patients had duration-stage related GMV hypertrophy in the left parahippocampus, as well as synergistic GMV aberrance in the parahippocampus and the medial inferior temporal gyrus and cerebellum. Moreover, the GMV alteration of the parahippocampus, and the surrounding hippocampus, amygdala, and bilateral anterior cerebellum, preceded and causally influenced the morphological changes of lateral parietal-temporal-occipital gyrus, as well as the motor cortex and prefrontal gyrus with the increasing illness duration in MwoA patients.

conclusionThe current study indicated that gray matter structural alterations in the medial inferior temporal gyrus, especially the parahippocampus, is a critical pathological characteristic in MwoA patients, which drives the gray matter structure alteration of other regions. These findings provide further evidence for understanding the progressive gray matter morphological changes in migraine and may facilitate the development of neuromodulation therapies targeting this procession.

Indexed as

EpilepsyMigraine without AuraBrainGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingCausal structural covariance networkGray matter morphologyMigraineMigraine without auraStructural covariance network

Identifiers

PMID37193957
PMCPMC10190072
OpenAlexW4376871822

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.