Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37193949›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Association between handgrip strength and depression among Chinese older adults: a cross-sectional study from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

Fan Zhang, Yaqi Yu, Hui Wang, Ying Zhang, Yan Bai, Liuyan Huang, Huachun Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fan Zhang *Department of Nephrology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yaqi Yu *Department of Oncology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Anorectology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Surgery, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan BaiDepartment of Cardiology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Liuyan HuangDepartment of Nephrology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Huachun ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 725 Wanping South Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China. lhhlky@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7400-0869
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMuscle strength and depression have been identified as independent risk factors for mortality in the elderly population. This study aimed to quantify the association between handgrip strength (HGS) and depression in community-dwelling older adults.

methodsResearch data were obtained from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Depression was assessed using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD) with a cut-off score of 20 or more. HGS was assessed with a dynamometer. Binary logistic regression and multiple linear regression models were used to test the association between HGS and depression.

resultsThe sample consisted of 7,036 CHARLS participants, with an average age of 68.9 ± 7.2. After adjusting for gender, age, marriage, body mass index, comorbidities, smoking, drinking, and sleep time, compared with participants in the lowest quartile of HGS, those in the second to the fourth quartile group had a 0.84- (95% CI 0.72 to 0.98), 0.70- (95% CI 0.58 to 0.84) and 0.46- (95% CI 0.35 to 0.61) fold risk of depression, respectively.

conclusionsThere were a negative association between HGS and depression in community-dwelling older adults. It is critical to assess muscle strength in community older adults through accessible and valid objective measures to enhance depression screening.

Indexed as

DepressionHand StrengthAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedCross-sectionalDepressionHandgrip strengthOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID37193949
PMCPMC10190059
OpenAlexW4376642687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.