Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37193727›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

A retrospective analysis of clinical features of patients hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variants BA.1 and BA.2.

Cristina Groza, David Totschnig, Christoph Wenisch, Johanna Atamaniuk, Alexander Zoufaly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina GrozaDepartment of Medicine IV, Klinik Favoriten, Vienna Healthcare Group, Kundratstraße 3, 1100, Vienna, Austria. cristina.groza@gesundheitsverbund.at.
David TotschnigDepartment of Medicine IV, Klinik Favoriten, Vienna Healthcare Group, Kundratstraße 3, 1100, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph WenischDepartment of Medicine IV, Klinik Favoriten, Vienna Healthcare Group, Kundratstraße 3, 1100, Vienna, Austria.
Johanna AtamaniukFaculty of Medicine, Sigmund Freud University, Vienna, Austria.
Alexander ZoufalyDepartment of Medicine IV, Klinik Favoriten, Vienna Healthcare Group, Kundratstraße 3, 1100, Vienna, Austria.
Sigmund Freud University Vienna · ATWiener Krankenanstaltenverbund · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The causative agent of the ongoing Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has acquired a considerable amount of mutations, leading to changes in clinical manifestations and increased transmission. Recent studies based on animal disease models and data from the general population were reporting a higher pathogenicity of the BA.2 sublineage compared to BA.1. The aim of this study was to provide real world data on patients with the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 and BA.2 subvariants treated at our center, highlighting similarities and differences in the clinical disease course. We retrospectively collected and analyzed the data of adult patients admitted with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection at the Department for Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Klinik Favoriten, Vienna, Austria. Patient characteristics including age, underlying diseases, vaccination status and outcome were compared between patients with the BA.1 and BA.2 subvariants. Between January 2022 and May 2022 we included 168 patients infected with Omicron BA.1 and 100 patients with BA.2. Patients admitted with BA.2 were significantly older, more often fully immunized and required less dexamethasone than patients with BA.1. No substantial differences were identified between patients infected with BA.1 and BA.2 regarding BMI, laboratory findings, need for supplemental oxygen, mortality and other evaluated comorbidities excepting active malignancies. The significantly larger percentage of fully immunized patients admitted with BA.2 is pointing to an increased transmissibility of this subvariant, while the comparable outcome of a somewhat older and sicker patient population might be indicative of reduced virulence.

Indexed as

COVID-19AnimalsAustriaHumansRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37193727
PMCPMC10185952
OpenAlexW4376643907

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.