Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37193479›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Awareness Level About Cervical Cancer, Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and Corresponding Vaccine Among Women Living in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia.

Raghad O Alkhaldi, Huda A Alzahrani, Lobna A Metwally

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Raghad O AlkhaldiMedicine and Surgery, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Huda A AlzahraniMedicine and Surgery, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Lobna A MetwallyMedicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background In this study, we aimed to evaluate the knowledge and awareness about cervical cancer, human papillomavirus (HPV) and its vaccine among women living in the western region of Saudi Arabia. Methodology Using a cross-sectional online survey, this study assesses the knowledge and awareness level of HPV and the risk factors of cervical cancer among women living in the western region of Saudi Arabia. The design of the questionnaire is based on several earlier studies in different populations. Results The total completed responses include a sample of 624 that was subjected to statistical analysis; the analysis showed that only 34.6% were aware of HPV. Participants who belonged to the 21-30 and 31-40-year-old groups had comparatively more awareness than other age groups (p<0.001). Most (83.8%) believed that it would cause cervical cancer. Less than half (45.8%) knew that there is a vaccine against HPV infection. When we assessed the willingness to receive the vaccine, it was found that 75.8% were willing to take it. Conclusions The study found that women in the western region of Saudi Arabia have limited knowledge of cervical cancer and HPV and its vaccine. There is a need to educate and promote awareness of HPV and its complications for women in the western region of Saudi Arabia.

Indexed as

cervical cancerhpv infectionhpv vaccinehuman papillomavirussaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID37193479
PMCPMC10182381

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.