Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37193478›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

The Effects of Probiotics on Cholesterol Levels in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review.

Elina S Momin, Asma A Khan, Tejasvi Kashyap, Muhammad Ahad Pervaiz, Aqsa Akram, Vijayalakshmi Mannan, Muhammad Sanusi, Abeer O Elshaikh

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Probiotic Strains.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Effects of SynbioticFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elina S MominInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Asma A KhanMedical School, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Tejasvi KashyapGeneral Practice, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Muhammad Ahad PervaizUrology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Aqsa AkramInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Vijayalakshmi MannanGeneral Practice, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Muhammad SanusiInternal Medicine, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, CHN.
Abeer O ElshaikhInternal Medicine/Family Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Shenyang Medical College · CNCalifornia Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome has been increasing over the past few years, especially in the United States. As a result, it increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes mellitus, thus causing significant health issues. Probiotics have been studied to have effects on maintaining blood cholesterol levels by altering the gut microbiota. This systematic review aims to find the effects that probiotics would have on lipid levels when given to patients with metabolic syndrome. In total, articles collected from PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect were analysed. The results of the majority of the studies revealed that probiotics have some significant effects on cholesterol levels. It has shown a reduction in triglycerides and lower-density lipoprotein (LDL), thereby decreasing cholesterol levels in the blood. However, further investigations must be carried out so in order to create a more detailed and specific explanation of the effects and mechanisms of probiotics on maintaining cholesterol levels in the blood.

Indexed as

cholesterollactobacilluslow density lipoprotein-cholesterolmetabolic syndromeprobioticsvery low density lipoproteinyogurt

Identifiers

PMID37193478
PMCPMC10183154
OpenAlexW4365509584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.