Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37193178›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

DC-CIK combined with chemotherapy on the efficacy, immune function, and life quality in colorectal cancer patients after radical resection.

Dan Lu, Ting Li, Zhiqian Yang, Xin Zhao, Yingying Su, Liang Nian

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dan LuDepartment of Anorectal, Xianyang First People's Hospital No. 10 Biyuan Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Ting LiTumor Diagnosis and Treatment Center, The First Hospital of Yulin No. 93 Yuxi Avenue, High Tech Zone, Yuyang District, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China.
Zhiqian YangDepartment of Anorectal, Xianyang First People's Hospital No. 10 Biyuan Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Xin ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, Yanan University Affiliated Hospital No. 43 North Street, Baota District, Yan'an 716000, Shaanxi, China.
Yingying SuDepartment of Anorectal, Xianyang First People's Hospital No. 10 Biyuan Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Liang NianDepartment of Oncology, Yanan University Affiliated Hospital No. 43 North Street, Baota District, Yan'an 716000, Shaanxi, China.
Xian Yang Central Hospital · CNYanan University Affiliated Hospital · CNYulin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the efficacy of combined treatment of dendritic cell-cytokine-induced killer cells (DC-CIK) and chemotherapy on colorectal cancer (CRC) patients who have undergone radical resection, and its effect on immune function and quality of life.

methodsData of 103 CRC patients after radical resection admitted to Xianyang First People's Hospital and Yanan University Affiliated Hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. A total of 50 patients treated with XELOX chemotherapy were included in the control group (CG). The remaining 53 patients treated with XELOX chemotherapy combined with DC-CIK were included in the observation group (OG). The therapeutic efficacy, immune function indicators, serum tumor markers before and after the treatment, adverse reactions, 2-year survival rate, and quality of life 6 months after the treatment were observed and compared between the two groups.

resultsThe OG was identified to have a better therapeutic effect than the CG (P<0.05). After the treatment, the OG was assessed with significantly higher levels of IgG, IgA, and IgM than the CG. The CEA, CA724, and CA199 levels in the OG were significantly lower than those in the CG after the treatment (P<0.05). No significant difference was identified regarding the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). The quality of life six months after the treatment and the 2-year survival rate in the OG were significantly higher than those in the CG (P<0.05). The logistic regression analysis showed that pathological stage, differentiation, and treatment regimen were independent risk factors for poor prognosis (P<0.05).

conclusionDC-CIK combined with chemotherapy can improve the clinical efficacy, immune function, and long-term survival rate of CRC patients who have undergone radical resection. This combined regimen shows safety and is worthy of promotion in clinical practice.

Indexed as

chemotherapycolorectal cancerDC-CIKimmune functionprognosis

Identifiers

PMID37193178
PMCPMC10182484
OpenAlexW4376872343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.