Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37192842›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Preanalytical stability of plasma biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease pathology.

Anita L Sunde, Ingvild V Alsnes, Dag Aarsland, Nicholas J Ashton, Diego A Tovar-Rios, Giovanni De Santis, Kaj Blennow, Henrik Zetterberg, Svein R Kjosavik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Anita L SundeCentre for Age-Related Medicine (SESAM) Stavanger University Hospital Stavanger Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0854-470X
Ingvild V AlsnesDepartment of Public Health University of Stavanger Stavanger Norway.
Dag AarslandCentre for Age-Related Medicine (SESAM) Stavanger University Hospital Stavanger Norway.
Nicholas J AshtonCentre for Age-Related Medicine (SESAM) Stavanger University Hospital Stavanger Norway.
Diego A Tovar-RiosCentre for Age-Related Medicine (SESAM) Stavanger University Hospital Stavanger Norway.
Giovanni De SantisDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry Institute of Neuroscience & Physiology the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg Mölndal Sweden.
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry Institute of Neuroscience & Physiology the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg Mölndal Sweden.
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry Institute of Neuroscience & Physiology the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg Mölndal Sweden.
Svein R KjosavikThe General Practice and Care Coordination Research Group Stavanger University Hospital Stavanger Norway.
Stavanger University Hospital · NOKing's College London · GBUniversity of Gothenburg · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Stavanger · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Plasma tests have demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy for identifying Alzheimer's disease pathology. To facilitate the transition to clinical utility, we assessed whether plasma storage duration and temperature affect the biomarker concentrations. Methods: Plasma samples from 13 participants were stored at +4°C and +18°C. Concentrations of six biomarkers were measured after 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 24 h by single molecule array assays. Results: Phosphorylated tau 181 (p-tau181), phosphorylated tau 231 (p-tau231), neurofilament light (NfL), and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) concentrations were unchanged both when stored at +4°C and +18°C. Amyloid-β 40 (Aβ40) and amyloid-β 42 (Aβ42) concentrations were stable for 24 h at +4°C but declined when stored at +18°C for longer than 6 h. This decline did not affect the Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio. Discussion: Plasma samples can be stored for 24 h at +4°C or +18°C and result in valid assay results for p-tau181, p-tau231, Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio, GFAP, and NfL. HIGHLIGHTS: Plasma samples were stored for 24 h at +4°C and +18°C, mimicking clinical practice.Concentrations for Alzheimer's disease biomarkers were measured at six time-points.p-tau181, p-tau231, NfL, and GFAP concentrations were unchanged during the experiment.Storage at +18°C affected Aβ40 and Aβ42 concentrations while storage at +4°C did not. The Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio was unaffected.These plasma tests seem suitable for use in general practice.

Indexed as

Alzheimer diseaseamyloid betabiomarkerglial fibrillary acidic proteinneurofilament protein lightphosphorylated tauplasmapre‐analytics

Identifiers

PMID37192842
PMCPMC10182363
OpenAlexW4376872892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.