Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37192620›Full record

ArticleCell2023

Dissecting the functional organization of the C. elegans serotonergic system at whole-brain scale.

Ugur Dag, Ijeoma Nwabudike, Di Kang, Matthew A Gomes, Jungsoo Kim, Adam A Atanas, Eric Bueno, Cassi Estrem, Sarah Pugliese, Ziyu Wang and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Neuromodulation of swarming behavior inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  17. Hungry for Knowledge: Octopamine Signaling Regulates Hunger-Enhanced Olfactory Learning.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  18. Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ugur DagPicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Ijeoma NwabudikePicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Di KangPicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Matthew A GomesPicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jungsoo KimPicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Adam A AtanasPicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA; Computational and Systems Biology Program, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Eric BuenoPicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Cassi EstremPicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Sarah PugliesePicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Ziyu WangPicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Emma TowlsonDepartment of Computer Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Alberta Children's Research Hospital, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Steven W FlavellPicower Institute for Learning & Memory, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. Electronic address: flavell@mit.edu.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Dissecting the functional organization of the serotonergic system in C. elegansR01GM135413 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FLAVELL, STEVEN WILLEM · 2020 to 2023
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135413NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotonin influences many aspects of animal behavior. But how serotonin acts on its diverse receptors across the brain to modulate global activity and behavior is unknown. Here, we examine how serotonin release in C. elegans alters brain-wide activity to induce foraging behaviors, like slow locomotion and increased feeding. Comprehensive genetic analyses identify three core serotonin receptors (MOD-1, SER-4, and LGC-50) that induce slow locomotion upon serotonin release and others (SER-1, SER-5, and SER-7) that interact with them to modulate this behavior. SER-4 induces behavioral responses to sudden increases in serotonin release, whereas MOD-1 induces responses to persistent release. Whole-brain imaging reveals widespread serotonin-associated brain dynamics, spanning many behavioral networks. We map all sites of serotonin receptor expression in the connectome, which, together with synaptic connectivity, helps predict which neurons show serotonin-associated activity. These results reveal how serotonin acts at defined sites across a connectome to modulate brain-wide activity and behavior.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainReceptors, SerotoninSerotoninCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsReceptors, SerotoninSerotoninbehaviorbrain-wide activityC. elegansneuromodulationserotonin

Identifiers

PMID37192620
PMCPMC10484565
OpenAlexW4376602753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.