Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37192310›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular interventions2023

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction and Nonsevere Aortic Stenosis.

Sebastian Ludwig, Niklas Schofer, Mohamed Abdel-Wahab, Marina Urena, Guillaume Jean, Matthias Renker, Christian W Hamm, Holger Thiele, Bernard Iung, Joris F Ooms and 11 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04914481 (AnaTomic Stenosis Severity Derived From Computed Tomography as a Prognostic Marker in Patients With Low-flow Low-gradient Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04914481 unknown statusnot on this map

AnaTomic Stenosis Severity Derived From Computed Tomography as a Prognostic Marker in Patients With Low-flow Low-gradient Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfRan2021 to 2025Enrolled1,500ConditionsLow-Flow, Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Heart Failure and Moderate Aortic Stenosis: is Early TAVI the Better Strategy?European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. TAVI in moderate aortic stenosis: the earlier the better?EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Moderate aortic stenosis in the dysfunctional ventricle: should it be treated?European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Sebastian Ludwig *Department of Cardiology, University Heart & Vascular Center Hamburg, Germany (S.L., N.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-5752-4951
Niklas Schofer *Department of Cardiology, University Heart & Vascular Center Hamburg, Germany (S.L., N.S.).ORCID 0000-0001-5190-813X
Mohamed Abdel-WahabHeart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Department of Internal Medicine/Cardiology, Germany (M.A.-W., H.T.).ORCID 0000-0002-9596-558X
Marina UrenaDepartment of Cardiology, Bichat-Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris, France (M.U., B.L.).
Guillaume JeanInstitut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie, Université Laval, Québec, Canada (G.J., M.A.C.).
Matthias RenkerDepartment for Cardiology, Kerckhoff Heart Center, Bad Nauheim, Germany (M.R., C.W.H., W.-K.K.).
Christian W HammDepartment for Cardiology, Kerckhoff Heart Center, Bad Nauheim, Germany (M.R., C.W.H., W.-K.K.).
Holger ThieleHeart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Department of Internal Medicine/Cardiology, Germany (M.A.-W., H.T.).ORCID 0000-0002-0169-998X
Joris F OomsDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (J.F.O., N.M.V.M.).ORCID 0000-0001-7881-7609
Maya WiessmanDepartment of Cardiology, Rabin Medical Center, Tel-Aviv University, Israel (M.W., R.K.).ORCID 0000-0002-8044-7878
Nils S B MogensenDepartment of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark (N.S.B.M., J.S.D.).ORCID 0000-0001-8137-6496
Benjamin LongèreDepartment of Cardiology, Bichat-Claude Bernard Hospital, Paris, France (M.U., B.L.).ORCID 0000-0002-0340-5404
Nils PerrinStructural Valve Program, Montreal Heart Institute, Canada (N.P., W.B.A.).
Walid Ben AliStructural Valve Program, Montreal Heart Institute, Canada (N.P., W.B.A.).
Augustin CoisneUniversité Lille, Inserm, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, France (B.L., A.C.).ORCID 0000-0002-1662-7874
Jordi S DahlDepartment of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark (N.S.B.M., J.S.D.).
Nicolas M Van MieghemDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (J.F.O., N.M.V.M.).ORCID 0000-0002-2732-1205
Ran KornowskiDepartment of Cardiology, Rabin Medical Center, Tel-Aviv University, Israel (M.W., R.K.).ORCID 0000-0002-7708-8253
Won-Keun KimDepartment for Cardiology, Kerckhoff Heart Center, Bad Nauheim, Germany (M.R., C.W.H., W.-K.K.).ORCID 0000-0002-0799-7478
Marie-Annick ClavelInstitut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie, Université Laval, Québec, Canada (G.J., M.A.C.).ORCID 0000-0002-8924-740X
Kerckhoff Klinik · DEErasmus MC · NLInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec · CALeipzig Heart Institute · DEMSH Medical School Hamburg – University of Applied Sciences and Medical University · DEOdense University Hospital · DKRabin Medical Center · ILUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRValve (United States) · USInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe potential benefit of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in patients with nonsevere aortic stenosis (AS) and heart failure is controversial. This study aimed to assess outcomes of patients with nonsevere low-gradient AS (LGAS) and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction undergoing TAVR or medical management.

methodsPatients undergoing TAVR for LGAS and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (<50%) were included in a multinational registry. True-severe low-gradient AS (TS-LGAS) and pseudo-severe low-gradient AS (PS-LGAS) were classified according to computed tomography-derived aortic valve calcification thresholds. A medical control group with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction and moderate AS or PS-LGAS was used (Medical-Mod). Adjusted outcomes between all groups were compared. Among patients with nonsevere AS (moderate or PS-LGAS), outcomes after TAVR and medical therapy were compared using propensity score-matching.

resultsA total of 706 LGAS patients undergoing TAVR (TS-LGAS, N=527; PS-LGAS, N=179) and 470 Medical-Mod patients were included. After adjustment, both TAVR groups showed superior survival compared with Medical-Mod patients (all

conclusionsAmong patients with nonsevere AS and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, TAVR represents a major predictor of superior survival. These results reinforce the need for randomized-controlled trials comparing TAVR versus medical management in heart failure patients with nonsevere AS. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov; Unique identifier: NCT04914481.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisHeart FailureTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAortic ValveHumansRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexStroke VolumeTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, Leftheart failureleft ventricular dysfunctionprognosispropensity scoretranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID37192310
PMCPMC10180023
OpenAlexW4376638139

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.