Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37191723›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2023

ICP during head movement: significance of the venous system.

Sogha Khawari, Alaa Al-Mohammad, Anand Pandit, Eleanor Moncur, Matthew James Bancroft, Kanza Tariq, Peter Cowley, Laurence Watkins, Ahmed Toma

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Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sogha KhawariVictor Horsley Department of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK. Sogha.Khawari@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0002-5156-2359
Alaa Al-MohammadVictor Horsley Department of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK.
Anand PanditVictor Horsley Department of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK.
Eleanor MoncurUCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Matthew James BancroftVictor Horsley Department of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK.
Kanza TariqVictor Horsley Department of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK.
Peter CowleyDepartment of Neuroradiology, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK.
Laurence WatkinsVictor Horsley Department of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK.
Ahmed TomaVictor Horsley Department of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is thought that the internal jugular veins (IJV) are the primary route for cranial venous outflow in supine position and the vertebral venous plexus when upright. Previous studies have noted a greater increase in intracranial pressure (ICP) when subjects turn their head in one direction compared to the other, but no clear cause had been investigated. We hypothesised that in the supine position, head turning and consequently obstructing the IJV draining the dominant transverse sinus (TVS) would lead to a greater rise in ICP compared to turning to the non-dominant side.

methodsA prospective study in a large-volume neurosurgical centre. Patients undergoing continuous ICP monitoring as part of their standard clinical management were recruited. Immediate ICP was measured in different head positions (neutral, rotated to the right and left) when supine, seated, and standing. TVS dominance was established by consultant radiologist report on venous imaging.

resultsTwenty patients were included in the study, with a median age of 44 years. Venous system measurements revealed 85% right-sided vs 15% left-sided dominance. Immediate ICP rose more when head turning from neutral to the dominant TVS (21.93mmHg ± 4.39) vs non-dominant side (16.66mmHg ± 2.71) (p= <0.0001). There was no significant relationship in the sitting (6.08mmHg ± 3.86 vs 4.79mmHg ± 3.81, p = 0.13) or standing positions (8.74mmHg ± 4.30 vs 6.76mmHg ± 4.14, p =0.07).

conclusionThis study has provided further evidence that the transverse venous sinus to internal jugular system pathway is the likely primary venous drainage when supine; and quantified its effect when head turning on ICP. It may guide patient-specific nursing care and advice.

Indexed as

Intracranial PressurePostureAdultHead MovementsHumansJugular VeinsProspective StudiesSitting PositionDominant transverse sinusHead movementIntracranial pressureTransverse venous sinusVenous imaging

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.