Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37191628›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2023

"It's Just [Complicated] Sleep": Discourses of Sleep and Aging in the Media.

Mary Breheny, Isabelle Ross, Clare Ladyman, Leigh Signal, Kevin Dew, Rosemary Gibson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Reinforcing the stereotype: an analysis of AI-generated images of patients with obstructive sleep apnea.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Sensationalising Sleep: Perspectives and Protocols for Understanding Discourses of Sleep Health in Aotearoa New Zealand.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Māori perspectives on sleep and aging.Frontiers in sleep · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mary BrehenySchool of Health, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-1603-8033
Isabelle RossSleep/Wake Research Centre, School of Health Sciences, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.
Clare LadymanSleep/Wake Research Centre, School of Health Sciences, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-2028-8964
Leigh SignalSleep/Wake Research Centre, School of Health Sciences, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-3414-1982
Kevin DewSchool of Social and Cultural Studies, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-3159-0413
Rosemary GibsonSleep/Wake Research Centre, School of Health Sciences, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-3747-095X

Funding

Massey University Research Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The media are influential in shaping beliefs and attitudes on aging and health-related behaviors. Sleep is increasingly recognized as a key pillar for healthy aging. However, the role of media representations of sleep is yet to be assessed with regard to discourses of aging. Texts from New Zealand's main free online news source were collated using key words "sleep" together with "aging," "older," "elderly," or "dementia" between 2018 and 2021. Contents of 38 articles were interpreted using critical discourse analysis. Discursive constructions described an inevitable decline of sleep with aging, including impacts of both physiological decline and life stage transitions; sleep's role as both a remedy and risk for ill health and disease; and the simplification of solutions for self-managing sleep juxtaposed alongside recognition of its complexity. The audience of these complex messages is left in the invidious position of both pursuing sleep practices to prevent age-related decline, whilst also being told that sleep degradation is inevitable. This research demonstrates the complexity of media messaging and the fraught options it offers: good sleep as both a reasonable achievement to strive for and as impossibly idealistic. Findings mirror two predominant health identities available to older people, as responsible for resisting aging or as falling into inevitable decline. This reveals additional expectations around appropriate time use and behaviors with aging. More nuanced messaging that goes beyond sleep as a resource for health and waking productivity is recommended. Acknowledging the complexity of sleep, aging, and society could be the starting point of such adaptation.

Indexed as

AgingSleepAgedAttitudeHealth BehaviorHumansRecognition, PsychologyCritical discourse analysisDementiaInsomniaNewsNew Zealand

Identifiers

PMID37191628
PMCPMC10724049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.