Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37191546›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2023

Serodominant SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Peptides Map to Unstructured Protein Regions.

Jacob P Vandervaart, Nicole L Inniss, Ted Ling-Hu, George Minasov, Grant Wiersum, Monica Rosas-Lemus, Ludmilla Shuvalova, Chad J Achenbach, Judd F Hultquist, Karla J F Satchell and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob P Vandervaart *Department of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Nicole L Inniss *Department of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1510-7412
Ted Ling-Hu *Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
George MinasovDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Grant WiersumDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Monica Rosas-LemusDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ludmilla ShuvalovaCenter for Structural Biology of Infectious Diseases, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Chad J AchenbachDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4847-7249
Judd F Hultquist *Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6424-4280
Karla J F Satchell *Department of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3274-7611
Kelly E R Bachta *Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8838-5117
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Targeting Viroporins and Coronavirus M ProteinU19AI171110 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Melanie Maria Ott · 2022 to 2026
$103.4M
The Institute for Translational MedicineUL1TR002389 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Joshua J Jacobs, DAVID O MELTZER · 2017 to 2026
$71.6M
Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Technology CoreU19AI135964 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI RICHARD G WUNDERINK · 2018 to 2026
$24.7M
TO PROVIDE SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT TO THE CENTERS FOR RESEARCH ON STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES.75N93022C00035 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SATCHELL, KARLA · 2022 to 2025
$20.7M
Assessing the Risk of SARS-CoV-2 Remdesivir ResistanceR21AI163912 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI HULTQUIST, JUDD F · 2021 to 2022
$440k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002389NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NIAID NIH HHS 75N93022C00035NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201700060CNIAID NIH HHS R21 AI163912NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI135964NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI171110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid (N) protein is highly immunogenic, and anti-N antibodies are commonly used as markers for prior infection. While several studies have examined or predicted the antigenic regions of N, these have lacked consensus and structural context. Using COVID-19 patient sera to probe an overlapping peptide array, we identified six public and four private epitope regions across N, some of which are unique to this study. We further report the first deposited X-ray structure of the stable dimerization domain at 2.05 Å as similar to all other reported structures. Structural mapping revealed that most epitopes are derived from surface-exposed loops on the stable domains or from the unstructured linker regions. An antibody response to an epitope in the stable RNA binding domain was found more frequently in sera from patients requiring intensive care. Since emerging amino acid variations in N map to immunogenic peptides, N protein variation could impact detection of seroconversion for variants of concern.

Indexed as

COVID-19Intrinsically Disordered ProteinsAntibodies, ViralEpitopesHumansNucleocapsidPeptidesSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralEpitopesIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsPeptidesepitopeimmune responsenucleocapsidSARS-CoV-2three-dimensional structurevariants of concern

Identifiers

PMID37191546
PMCPMC10269789
OpenAlexW4376642235

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.