Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37191201›Full record

ArticleInternational health2024

Is the neglected tropical disease mass drug administration campaign approach an effective strategy to deliver universal health coverage? A case study of the Liberia neglected tropical disease programme.

Andrew Tate, Karsor Kollie, Laura Senyonjo, Hugh Sturrock, Phil Downs, Simon Bush, Alex Bedell, David Molyneux

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew TateSightsavers, 35 Perrymount Road, Haywards Heath, Sussex, RH16 3BW, UK.
Karsor KollieDirector, Programme for Neglected Tropical Diseases, Monrovia, Liberia.
Laura SenyonjoSightsavers, 35 Perrymount Road, Haywards Heath, Sussex, RH16 3BW, UK.
Hugh SturrockLocational Analysis Ltd, Poole, Dorset BH16 6FA, UK.
Phil DownsSightsavers, 35 Perrymount Road, Haywards Heath, Sussex, RH16 3BW, UK.
Simon BushDirector, Neglected Tropical Diseases, Sightsavers, P.O. Box KIA 18190, Airport, Accra, Ghana.
Alex BedellLiberia Country Office, Sightsavers, Monrovia, Liberia.
David MolyneuxDepartment of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Place, Liverpool L3 5QA, UK.
Sightsavers · GBLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine · GBPoole Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to affordable, quality healthcare is the key element of universal health coverage (UHC). This study examines the effectiveness of the neglected tropical disease (NTD) mass drug administration (MDA) campaign approach as a means to deliver UHC, using the example of the Liberia national programme.

methodsWe first mapped the location of 3195 communities from the 2019 national MDA treatment data reporting record of Liberia. The association between coverage for onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis treatment achieved in these communities was then explored using a binomial geo-additive model. This model employed three key determinants for community 'remoteness': population density and the modelled travel time of communities to their supporting health facility and to their nearest major settlement.

resultsMaps produced highlight a small number of clusters of low treatment coverage in Liberia. Statistical analysis suggests there is a complex relationship between treatment coverage and geographic location.

conclusionsWe accept the MDA campaign approach is a valid mechanism to reach geographically marginal communities and, as such, has the potential to deliver UHC. We recognise there are specific limitations requiring further study.

Indexed as

Elephantiasis, FilarialMass Drug AdministrationNeglected DiseasesUniversal Health InsuranceHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLiberiaOnchocerciasisTropical Medicinegeospatial modellingLiberiamass drug administrationneglected tropical diseasesuniversal health coverage

Identifiers

PMID37191201
PMCPMC11062188
OpenAlexW4376642256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.