Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37191035›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Molecular and phenotypic characteristics influencing the degree of cytoreduction in high-grade serous ovarian carcinomas.

Cecilie Fredvik Torkildsen, Liv Cecilie Vestrheim Thomsen, Ragnar Kvie Sande, Camilla Krakstad, Ingunn Stefansson, Eva Karin Lamark, Stian Knappskog, Line Bjørge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cecilie Fredvik TorkildsenCentre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8676-3046
Liv Cecilie Vestrheim ThomsenCentre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Ragnar Kvie SandeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Camilla KrakstadCentre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Ingunn StefanssonCentre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Eva Karin LamarkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Stian KnappskogDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4153-1655
Line BjørgeCentre for Cancer Biomarkers, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOStavanger University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is the deadliest ovarian cancer subtype, and survival relates to initial cytoreductive surgical treatment. The existing tools for surgical outcome prediction remain inadequate for anticipating the outcomes of the complex relationship between tumour biology, clinical phenotypes, co-morbidity and surgical skills. In this genotype-phenotype association study, we combine phenotypic markers with targeted DNA sequencing to discover novel biomarkers to guide the surgical management of primary HGSOC.

methodsPrimary tumour tissue samples (n = 97) and matched blood from a phenotypically well-characterised treatment-naïve HGSOC patient cohort were analysed by targeted massive parallel DNA sequencing (next generation sequencing [NGS]) of a panel of 360 cancer-related genes. Association analyses were performed on phenotypic traits related to complete cytoreductive surgery, while logistic regression analysis was applied for the predictive model.

resultsThe positive influence of complete cytoreductive surgery (R0) on overall survival was confirmed (p = 0.003). Before surgery, low volumes of ascitic fluid, lower CA125 levels, higher platelet counts and relatively lower clinical stage at diagnosis were all indicators, alone and combined, for complete cytoreduction (R0). Mutations in either the chromatin remodelling SWI_SNF (p = 0.036) pathway or the histone H3K4 methylation pathway (p = 0.034) correlated with R0. The R0 group also demonstrated higher tumour mutational burden levels (p = 0.028). A predictive model was developed by combining two phenotypes and the mutational status of five genes and one genetic pathway, enabling the prediction of surgical outcomes in 87.6% of the cases in this cohort.

conclusionInclusion of molecular biomarkers adds value to the pre-operative stratification of HGSOC patients. A potential preoperative risk stratification model combining phenotypic traits and single-gene mutational status is suggested, but the set-up needs to be validated in larger cohorts.

Indexed as

CarcinomaOvarian NeoplasmsCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMutationPhenotypecancer geneticsclinical observationsgynaecological oncologymutationsrisk modelsurgery

Identifiers

PMID37191035
PMCPMC10358208
OpenAlexW4376641299

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.