Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37190603›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

Assessment of Vigilance Level during Work: Fitting a Hidden Markov Model to Heart Rate Variability.

Hanyu Wang, Dengkai Chen, Yuexin Huang, Yahan Zhang, Yidan Qiao, Jianghao Xiao, Ning Xie, Hao Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hanyu WangKey Laboratory for Industrial Design and Ergonomics of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3052-6121
Dengkai ChenKey Laboratory for Industrial Design and Ergonomics of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Yuexin HuangKey Laboratory for Industrial Design and Ergonomics of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Yahan ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
Yidan QiaoKey Laboratory for Industrial Design and Ergonomics of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1244-3621
Jianghao XiaoKey Laboratory for Industrial Design and Ergonomics of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Ning XieKey Laboratory for Industrial Design and Ergonomics of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Hao FanInstitute of Modern Industrial Design, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310007, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4182-4343

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (CN) 31020190504007Special Support Program for High-Level Talents of Shaanxi Province (CN) w099115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to enhance the real-time performance and accuracy of vigilance assessment by developing a hidden Markov model (HMM). Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals were collected and processed to remove noise and baseline drift. A group of 20 volunteers participated in the study. Their heart rate variability (HRV) was measured to train parameters of the modified hidden Markov model for a vigilance assessment. The data were collected to train the model using the Baum-Welch algorithm and to obtain the state transition probability matrix A^ and the observation probability matrix B^. Finally, the data of three volunteers with different transition patterns of mental state were selected randomly and the Viterbi algorithm was used to find the optimal state, which was compared with the actual state. The constructed vigilance assessment model had a high accuracy rate, and the accuracy rate of data prediction for these three volunteers exceeded 80%. Our approach can be used in wearable products to improve their vigilance level assessment functionality or in other fields that have key positions with high concentration requirements and monotonous repetitive work.

Indexed as

heart rate variabilityhidden Markov modelpsychomotor vigilance taskvigilancevisual search taskwearable device

Identifiers

PMID37190603
PMCPMC10137268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.