Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37190548›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

The Comorbidity of Depression and Anxiety Symptoms in Tinnitus Sufferers: A Network Analysis.

Xuemin Chen, Lei Ren, Xinmiao Xue, Ning Yu, Peng Liu, Weidong Shen, Hanwen Zhou, Ben Wang, Jingcheng Zhou, Shiming Yang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xuemin ChenSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0653-8752
Lei RenDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5770-3271
Xinmiao XueSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Ning YuSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Peng LiuSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Weidong ShenSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Hanwen ZhouSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Ben WangSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Jingcheng ZhouSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Shiming YangSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Qingqing JiangSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFC0840707National Natural Science Foundation of China 82000981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSufferers of tinnitus, especially of the prolonged type, frequently suffer from comorbid depression and anxiety. From the perspective of the network model, this comorbidity is thought to be an interacting system of these two symptoms. In our study, we conducted a network analysis of depression and anxiety comorbidity in tinnitus sufferers, aiming to identify the central and bridge symptoms and make informed suggestions for clinical interventions and psychotherapy.

methodA total of 566 tinnitus sufferers were enrolled in our study. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Questionnaire (GAD-7) were selected to evaluate depression and anxiety symptoms, respectively, followed by network analysis to construct the interacting networks.

resultsThe findings identified six edges of strongest regularized partial correlations in this network. Of these, three were depression symptoms and three were anxiety symptoms. The anxiety symptoms "Unable to control worry" and "Relaxation difficulty" and the depression symptom "Feeling depressed or hopeless" had the highest expected influence centrality. The analysis results also revealed three bridge symptoms: "Afraid something awful might happen", "Feeling of worthlessness", and "Trouble concentrating". As for "Suicidal ideation", the direct relations between this symptom and "Afraid something awful might happen" and "Feeling depressed or hopeless" were the strongest.

conclusionsThe central and bridge symptoms of the interacting network of depression and anxiety symptoms in tinnitus sufferers can be considered a significant transdiagnostic intervention target for the management of this comorbidity. In particular, clinical prevention and psychotherapy should be implemented, targeting the symptoms that have the strongest associations with suicidal ideation.

Indexed as

anxietydepressionnetwork analysissuicidal ideationtinnitus

Identifiers

PMID37190548
PMCPMC10136917
OpenAlexW4361273717

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.