Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189968›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Predictors of Clinically Meaningful Results of Bracing in a Large Cohort of Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis Reaching the End of Conservative Treatment.

Sabrina Donzelli, Giulia Fregna, Fabio Zaina, Giulia Livetti, Maria Chiara Reitano, Stefano Negrini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Can curve characteristics predict severe progression in night-time bracing in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Does apical vertebra location influence the final outcome of bracing for idiopathic scoliosis?European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2026
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Observational
  9. Does the coronal deformity angular ratio affect bracing outcome in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sabrina DonzelliISICO (Italian Scientific Spine Institute), 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6637-7797
Giulia FregnaISICO (Italian Scientific Spine Institute), 20141 Milan, Italy.
Fabio ZainaISICO (Italian Scientific Spine Institute), 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1256-5362
Giulia LivettiIRCCS Eugenio Medea-Associazione La Nostra Famiglia, 23842 Bosisio Parini, Italy.
Maria Chiara ReitanoISICO (Italian Scientific Spine Institute), 20141 Milan, Italy.
Stefano NegriniDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University "La Statale", 20122 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1878-2747
Istituto Scientifico Italiano Colonna Vertebrale · ITIRCCS Eugenio Medea · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe need good outcome predictors to maximize the treatment efficiency of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). The in-brace correction has shown an important predictive effect on brace failure, while the influence of other variables is still debated. We aimed to identify new outcome predictors from a big prospective database of AIS.

methodsDesign: Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data. INCLUSION CRITERIA: AIS between 21 and 45°, Risser 0-2, brace prescription during the observation, treatment conclusion. All of the participants followed a personalized conservative approach according to the SOSORT Guidelines. OUTCOMES: End of growth below 30°-40°-50°. The regression model included age, BMI, Cobb angle, ATR, TRACE score, real brace wear (RBW), and in-brace correction (IBC).

resultsA total of 1050 patients, 84% females, ages 12.1 ± 1.1, 28.2 ± 7.9° Cobb. IBC increased by 30%, 24%, and 23% the odds of ending treatment below 30°, 40°, and 50°, respectively. The OR did not change after the covariate adjustment. Cobb angle and ATR at the start also showed a predictive effect.

conclusionsThe systematic evaluation of IBC in clinics is useful for individuating the patient response to brace treatment more accurately, even in relation to the Cobb angle and ATR degrees at the start. Further studies are needed to increase the knowledge on predictors of AIS treatment results.

Indexed as

adolescent idiopathic scoliosisbraceoutcome predictors

Identifiers

PMID37189968
PMCPMC10136690
OpenAlexW4365447927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.