ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023
The Interaction Effect of Birth Spacing and Maternal Healthcare Services on Child Mortality in Pakistan.
Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Short birth interval in the Asia-Pacific region: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of global health · 2024Pooled it
- Where Women Give Birth Is Changing in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence From 30 Countries Using DHS Data.Journal of pregnancy · 2026Article
- Access and knowledge of contraceptives and unmet need for family planning in Pakistan.BMC women's health · 2024Article
- Spatial spillover impact of determinants on child mortality in Pakistan: evidence from Spatial Durbin Model.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Infant Mortality Trends and Determinants in Kazakhstan.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Factors associated with unmet need for family planning among adolescent and young married women in Pakistan.Women's health (London, England)Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
There is widespread agreement that improved health should be regarded as a means and an end in the context of the development process. The health of the populace and the equitable provision of healthcare are two indicators of a society's level of development. A variety of factors influences child mortality. This study investigated the causes of child death and the interaction effect of birth spacing (B.S.) and maternal health care services (MHCS) on child mortality. Using SPSS version 20, we used the Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey (PDHS) 2017-2018 data set to investigate the associated factors of child mortality and the moderating influence of birth spacing using binary logistic regression. The outcome variable is categorical with two categories. The findings indicated that the risk of infant death decreased with adequate B.S. between two pregnancies and access to maternal health care services. Birth spacing was found to moderate the link between access to maternal health care services (MHCS) and child mortality. Our research leads us to conclude that the amount of time between children's births significantly reduces infant mortality. When the birth spacing is at least 33 months, the relationship between maternal health care services and child mortality becomes more evident and negative.
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