Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189961›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Use of Integrative, Complementary, and Alternative Medicine in Children with Epilepsy: A Global Scoping Review.

Zahra Zhu, Daniela Dluzynski, Nouran Hammad, Deepika Pugalenthi, Sarah A Walser, Rea Mittal, Debopam Samanta, Melanie L Brown, Ali A Asadi-Pooya, Angelina Kakooza-Mwesige and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Zahra ZhuCollege of Medicine, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0571-438X
Daniela DluzynskiCollege of Medicine, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Nouran HammadSchool of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Al-Ramtha 3030, Jordan.
Deepika PugalenthiCollege of Medicine, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Sarah A WalserDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7423-8973
Rea MittalCollege of Medicine, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Debopam SamantaSection of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5154-8717
Melanie L BrownDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3469-7729
Ali A Asadi-PooyaEpilepsy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz 71437, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2598-7601
Angelina Kakooza-MwesigeDepartment of Pediatrics & Child Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala 7062, Uganda.
Alberto SpaliceDepartment of Maternal Sciences, University la Sapienza, 00185 Roma, Italy.
Martina CapponiDepartment of Maternal Sciences, University la Sapienza, 00185 Roma, Italy.
Alain LekoubouCollege of Medicine, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Ashutosh KumarCollege of Medicine, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4949-1395
Sita PaudelCollege of Medicine, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Paul R CarneyPediatric Neurology Division, University of Missouri Health Care, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Gayatra MainaliCollege of Medicine, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Sunil NaikCollege of Medicine, Penn State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0482-4547
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USSapienza University of Rome · ITJohns Hopkins Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USJordan University of Science and Technology · JOMakerere University · UGPennsylvania State University · USThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Epilepsy is one of the most common chronic neurological disorders in childhood. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use is highly prevalent in patients with epilepsy. Despite CAM's widespread and increasing popularity, its prevalence, forms, perceived benefits, and potential risks in pediatric epilepsy are rarely explored. (2) Methods: We performed a scoping review of the available literature on the use of CAM in pediatric epilepsy. (3) Results: Overall, global cross-sectional studies showed a variable degree of CAM usage among children with epilepsy, ranging from 13 to 44% in prevalence. Popular types of CAMs reported were supplements, cannabis products, aromatherapy, herbal remedies, dietary therapy, massage therapy, and prayer. Families often report that CAM is effective, although there are limited objective measures of this. Potential risks lie in the use of CAM, such as herbal remedies, and/or unregulated, contaminated, or unpurified products. Studies also underscored inadequate patient-physician discussions regarding CAM. (4) Conclusions: A better understanding of this topic would aid clinicians in guiding patients/families on the use of CAM. Further studies on the efficacy of the different types of CAM used, as well as potential side effects and drug interactions are needed.

Indexed as

childrencomplementary alternative medicine (CAM)epilepsyintegrative medicinepediatric

Identifiers

PMID37189961
PMCPMC10136598
OpenAlexW4365141726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.