Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189901›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Delayed and Interrupted Ventilation with Excess Suctioning after Helping Babies Breathe with Congolese Birth Attendants.

Jackie K Patterson, Daniel Ishoso, Joar Eilevstjønn, Melissa Bauserman, Ingunn Haug, Pooja Iyer, Beena D Kamath-Rayne, Adrien Lokangaka, Casey Lowman, Eric Mafuta and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jackie K PattersonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 101 Manning Drive, CB 7596, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3330-7872
Daniel IshosoSchool of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa 11850, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-9392-1316
Joar EilevstjønnLaerdal Medical, 4002 Stavanger, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4607-2689
Melissa BausermanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 101 Manning Drive, CB 7596, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.
Ingunn HaugLaerdal Medical, 4002 Stavanger, Norway.
Pooja IyerRTI International, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC 27709, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8558-6773
Beena D Kamath-RayneAmerican Academy of Pediatrics, Itasca, IL 60143, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8482-4802
Adrien LokangakaSchool of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa 11850, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Casey LowmanAmerican Academy of Pediatrics, Itasca, IL 60143, USA.
Eric MafutaSchool of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa 11850, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-7986-4618
Helge MyklebustLaerdal Medical, 4002 Stavanger, Norway.
Tracy NolenRTI International, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
Janna PattersonAmerican Academy of Pediatrics, Itasca, IL 60143, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6275-4017
Antoinette TshefuSchool of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa 11850, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Carl BoseDepartment of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 101 Manning Drive, CB 7596, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.
Sara BerkelhamerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8301-2290
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USAmerican Academy of Pediatrics · USLaerdal (Norway) · NORTI International · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, USAID, Government of Norway, Grand Challenges Canada, and the World Bank Saving Lives at Birth Grand Challenge AwardLaerdal Foundation Laerdal Foundation AwardThrasher Research Fund Thrasher Early Career Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a substantial gap in our understanding of resuscitation practices following Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) training. We sought to address this gap through an analysis of observed resuscitations following HBB 2nd edition training in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This is a secondary analysis of a clinical trial evaluating the effect of resuscitation training and electronic heart rate monitoring on stillbirths. We included in-born, liveborn neonates ≥28 weeks gestation whose resuscitation care was directly observed and documented. For the 2592 births observed, providers dried/stimulated before suctioning in 97% of cases and suctioned before ventilating in 100%. Only 19.7% of newborns not breathing well by 60 s (s) after birth ever received ventilation. Providers initiated ventilation at a median 347 s (>five minutes) after birth; no cases were initiated within the Golden Minute. During 81 resuscitations involving ventilation, stimulation and suction both delayed and interrupted ventilation with a median 132 s spent drying/stimulating and 98 s suctioning. This study demonstrates that HBB-trained providers followed the correct order of resuscitation steps. Providers frequently failed to initiate ventilation. When ventilation was initiated, it was delayed and interrupted by stimulation and suctioning. Innovative strategies targeting early and continuous ventilation are needed to maximize the impact of HBB.

Indexed as

bag-mask ventilationHelping Babies Breathenewborn resuscitation

Identifiers

PMID37189901
PMCPMC10137041
OpenAlexW4361274106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.