ArticleBiomedicines2023
Comorbidities and Malignancy among NAFLD Patients Compared to the General Population, A Nation-Based Study.
Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Global Co-Occurrence Patterns of Ischemic Heart Disease and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Spatial Clusters, Risk Factors, and Quality-of-Care Index.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Steatotic liver disease and liver transplantation: Candidate selection and post-transplant management.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2026Review
- The Relationships Between MASLD, Extrahepatic Multimorbidity, and All-Cause Mortality in the UK Biobank Cohort.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Article
- Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Everyday Clinical Practice: From Diagnosis to Therapy.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Anti-Angiogenic Effects of Natural Compounds in Diet-Associated Hepatic Inflammation.Nutrients · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
(1) Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common liver disease. Aims: We aimed to investigate the frequency of comorbidities and malignancies among NAFLD patients compared to the general population. (2) Methods: A retrospective study included adult patients with a NAFLD diagnosis. A control group was matched for age and gender. Demographics, comorbidities, malignancies, and mortality were collected and compared. (3) Results: 211,955 NAFLD patients were analyzed in comparison to 452,012 matched general population controls. Significantly higher rates of diabetes mellitus (23.2% vs. 13.3%), obesity (58.8% vs. 27.8%), hypertension (57.2% vs. 39.9%), chronic ischemic heart disease (24.7% vs. 17.3%), and CVA (3.2% vs. 2.8%) were found among NAFLD patients. Patients with NAFLD had significantly higher rates of the following malignancies: prostate cancer (1.6% vs. 1.2%), breast cancer (2.6% vs. 1.9%), colorectal cancer (1.8% vs. 1.4%), uterine cancer (0.4 vs. 0.2%), kidney cancer (0.8% vs. 0.5%), but a lower rate of lung cancer (0.9% vs. 1.2%) and stomach cancer (0.3% vs. 0.4%). The all-cause mortality rate among NAFLD patients was significantly lower in comparison to the general population (10.8% vs. 14.7%,
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